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Pharm > Generic (brand) Classification/ Clinical use > Flashcards

Generic (brand) Classification/ Clinical use Flashcards

1
Q

Betaxolol (Betoptic) Adrenergic Blockers

A

Lowers intraocular pressure, hypertension, B1

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2
Q

Ephedrine (Pretz-D) Mixed -Action Adrenergic Agents

A

Adrenergic agonist (a and B agonist, displace Norepi)

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3
Q

Formoterol (Foradil) Adrenergic

A

Bronchodilator (B2 agonist) Long acting

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4
Q

Rocuronium (Zemuron) Neuromuscular Blockers

A

Non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocker

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5
Q

Dicyclomine (Bentyl) Cholinergic Blockers “AKA” Anti-Cholinergic Drugs

A

Antispasmodic

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6
Q

Carvedilol (Coreg) Mixed alpha 1 and Nonspecific B-blocker

A

Antihypertensive(Mixed a1 and B1)

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7
Q

Levalbuterol (Xopenex) Adrenergic

A

Bronchodilator(B2 agonist) Short acting

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8
Q

Incobotulinum toxin A (Xeomin) Botulinum Toxin

A

Treat cervical dsytonia, blepharospasm, glabellar lines

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9
Q

Onabotulinumtoxin A (Botox) Botulinum Toxin

A

Treat cervical dystonia, migraine prophylaxis, cosmetic use, and others

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10
Q

Trihexyphenidyl (Artane) Antiparkinson Anti-Cholinergic Drugs

A

Anti-parkinson

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11
Q

Metaproterenol (Alupent) Adrenergic

A

Bronchodilator(B2 agonist) Short acting

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12
Q

Doxazosin (Cardura (alpha-1)) Alpha 1 Blockers

A

Antihypertensive, BPH

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13
Q

Phenylephrine (Neosynephrine/Sudafed PE) Adrenergic

A

Nasal decongestant (a1 agonist)

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14
Q

Neostigmine (Competitive Indirect-acting) (Medium inhibition) (Prostigmine) Cholinergic

A

Anticholinergic overdose, Myasthenia Gravis

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15
Q

Dobutamine (Dobutrex) Adrenergic

A

Adrenergic agonist (B1 )

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16
Q

Tamsulosin (Flomax (alpha 1a)) Uroselective Alpha 1a Blockers

A

BPH

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17
Q

Dantrolene (Dantrium) Reversal Agent

A

Reversal Agent for overdose of neuromuscular blocking agents

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18
Q

Phenoxybenzamine (Dibenzyline ) Irreversible a1 and a2 blocker

A

Pheochromocytoma, antihypertensive

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19
Q

Echothiophate (Non-competitive acetylcholinesterase inhibitor Indirect-acting) Irreversible (Phospholine Iodide) Cholinergic

A

Glaucoma ( miotic)

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20
Q

Oxybutynin (Ditropan) Cholinergic Blockers “AKA” Anti-Cholinergic Drugs

A

Overactive bladder/instability

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21
Q

Epinephrine (Adrenalin) Adrenergic

A

Adrenergic agonist (both alpha and beta receptors, a1=a2; B1~B2)

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22
Q

Alfuzosin (Uroxatral (alpha-1)) Alpha 1 Blockers

A

BPH

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23
Q

Brimonidine (Alphagan) Adrenergic

A

Glaucoma (a2 agonist)

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24
Q

Isoproterenol (Isuprel) Adrenergic

A

Adrenergic agonist (B1 and B2)

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25
Q

Salmeterol (Serevent) Adrenergic

A

Bronchodilator(B2 agonist) Long acting

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26
Q

Pseudoephedrine (Sudafed) Adrenergic

A

Nasal decongestant alpha and B agonist

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27
Q

Acebutolol (ISA) (Sectral) Adrenergic Blockers

A

Antihypertensive, multiple (B1)

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28
Q

Pindolol (ISA) (Visken) Adrenergic Blockers

A

Antihypertensive , multiple B1 and B2)

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29
Q

Vecuronium (Norcuron) Neuromuscular Blockers

A

Non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocker

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30
Q

Physostigmine (Competitive Indirect-acting) (Medium inhibition) (Antilirium) Cholinergic

A

Anticholinergic overdose, glaucoma

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31
Q

Arformoterol (Brovana) Adrenergic

A

Bronchodilator (B2 agonist) Long acting

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32
Q

Labetalol (Normodyne) Mixed alpha 1 and Nonspecific B-blocker

A

Antihypertensive (Mixed a1 and B1)

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33
Q

Cisatracurium (Nimbex) Neuromuscular Blockers

A

Non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocker

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34
Q

Pralidoxime Chloride Injection (Protopam (2-PAM-CL)) Cholinergic

A

Nerve agent antidote (AChE regenerator)

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35
Q

Esmolol (Brevibloc) Adrenergic Blockers

A

Antihypertensive, multiple (B1)

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36
Q

Silodosin (Rapaflo (alpha 1a)) Uroselective Alpha 1a Blockers

A

BPH

37
Q

Indacterol (Arcapta) Adrenergic

A

Bronchodilator (B2 agonist) Long acting

38
Q

Pilocarpine (Pilocar) Cholinergic

A

Glaucoma ( miotic)

39
Q

Timolol (Timoptic/Blocadren) Adrenergic Blockers

A

Elevated intraocular pressure, hypertension, B1 and B2

40
Q

Ipratropium (Short-acting) (Atrovent ) Cholinergic Blockers “AKA” Anti-Cholinergic Drugs

A

COPD

41
Q

Atracurium (Tracrium) Neuromuscular Blockers

A

Non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocker

42
Q

Atropine (Isopto Atropine) Cholinergic Blockers “AKA” Anti-Cholinergic Drugs

A

Mydriatic/ cycloplegic/nerve agent exposure

43
Q

Prazosin (Minipress (alpha-1)) Alpha 1 Blockers

A

Antihypertensive

44
Q

Cyclopentolate (Cyclogil) Cholinergic Blockers “AKA” Anti-Cholinergic Drugs

A

Mydriatic/cycloplegic

45
Q

Cocaine (N/A) Indirect-Acting Adrenergic Agents

A

Inhibits reuptake of norepi/epinephrine

46
Q

Fesoterodine (Toviaz) Cholinergic Blockers “AKA” Anti-Cholinergic Drugs

A

Overactive bladder

47
Q

Scopolamine (Transdermscop) Cholinergic Blockers “AKA” Anti-Cholinergic Drugs

A

Motion sickness

48
Q

Solifenacin (Vesicare) Cholinergic Blockers “AKA” Anti-Cholinergic Drugs

A

Overactive bladder

49
Q

Pancuronium (Pavulon) Neuromuscular Blockers

A

Non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocker

50
Q

Penbutolol (ISA) (Levatol) Adrenergic Blockers

A

Antihypertensive

51
Q

Nadolol (Corgard) Adrenergic Blockers

A

Antihypertensive, multiple (B1 and B2)

52
Q

Bethanechol (Urecholine) Cholinergic

A

Urinary retention

53
Q

Norepinephrine (Levophed) Adrenergic

A

Adrenergic agonist (both alpha and beta receptors, alpha» beta receptors

54
Q

Acetylcholine (Miochol-E) Cholinergic

A

Miotic (pre-op)

55
Q

Propranolol (Inderal) Adrenergic Blockers

A

Antihypertensive, multiple, B1 and B2 blocker

56
Q

Oxymetazoline (Afrin) Adrenergic

A

Nasal decongestant (a1 and a2 agonist)

57
Q

Midodrine (ProAmatine) Adrenergic

A

Adrenergic agonist (a1 agonist)

58
Q

Fenoldopam (Corlopam) Adrenergic

A

Severe hypertension Dopamine 1 agonist (D1)

59
Q

Trospium (Sanctura) Cholinergic Blockers “AKA” Anti-Cholinergic Drugs

A

Overactive bladder

60
Q

Tacrine (Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitor) (Cognex) Cholinergic

A

Alzheimer’s

61
Q

Clonidine (Catapress) Adrenergic

A

Adrenergic agonist (presynaptic a2 agonist)

62
Q

Methamphetamine (Desoxyn) Indirect-Acting Adrenergic Agents

A

CNS stimulant

63
Q

Dopamine (Intropin) Adrenergic

A

Adrenergic agonist (alpha, beta, and dopamine receptors dose dependant)

64
Q

Belladonna Alkaloids (Donnatal) Cholinergic Blockers “AKA” Anti-Cholinergic Drugs

A

GI antispasmodic

65
Q

Albuterol (Proventil) Adrenergic

A

Bronchodilator (B2 agonist) Short acting

66
Q

Terbutaline (Brethine) Adrenergic

A

Bronchodilator(B2 agonist)

67
Q

Galantamine (Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitor) (Razadyne, Razadyne ER) Cholinergic

A

Alzheimer’s disease

68
Q

Nebivolol (Bystolic) Adrenergic Blockers

A

Antihypertensive Multiple (B1)

69
Q

Terazosin (Hytrin (alpha-1)) Alpha 1 Blockers

A

Antihypertensive, BPH

70
Q

Phentolamine (Regitine ) Reversible a1 and a2 blocker

A

Dx of Pheochromocytoma, Extravasations

71
Q

Dextroamphetamine (Dexedrine) Indirect-Acting Adrenergic Agents

A

CNS stimulant

72
Q

Dipivefrin (Propine) Adrenergic

A

Open angle glaucoma

73
Q

Tropicamide (Mydriacyl) Cholinergic Blockers “AKA” Anti-Cholinergic Drugs

A

Mydriatic/cycloplegic

74
Q

Atenolol (Tenormin ) Adrenergic Blockers

A

Antihypertensive, multiple, B1 blocker

75
Q

Bisoprolol (Zebeta) Adrenergic Blockers

A

Antihypertensive (B1)

76
Q

Propantheline (Pro-Banthine) Cholinergic Blockers “AKA” Anti-Cholinergic Drugs

A

Adjunct tx for peptic ulcer disease (PUD)

77
Q

Metoprolol (Lopressor ) Adrenergic Blockers

A

Antihypertensive, Multiple (B1)

78
Q

Pyridostigmine (Competive Indirect-acting) (Medium inhibition) (Mestinon) Cholinergic

A

Nerve Agent Prophylaxis; Myasthenia Gravis

79
Q

Mirabegron (Myrbetriq) Adrenergic

A

Overactive Bladder (B3 agonist)

80
Q

Ma Haung (Ephedra) Mixed -Action Adrenergic Agents

A

Adrenergic agonist (a and B agonist, displace Norepi)

81
Q

Donepezil (Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitor) (Aricept) Cholinergic

A

Alzheimer?s disease

82
Q

Darifenacin (Enablex) Cholinergic Blockers “AKA” Anti-Cholinergic Drugs

A

Overactive bladder

83
Q

Tiotropium (Long-acting) (Spiriva ) Cholinergic Blockers “AKA” Anti-Cholinergic Drugs

A

COPD

84
Q

Edrophonium (Competitive Indirect-acting) (Short inhibition) (Tensilon) Cholinergic

A

Myasthenia gravis

85
Q

Benztropine (Cogentin) Antiparkinson Anti-Cholinergic Drugs

A

Anti-parkinson

86
Q

Rivastigmine (Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitor) (Exelon) Cholinergic

A

Alzheimer’s disease

87
Q

Succinylcholine (Quenlicin) Neuromuscular Blockers

A

Depolarizing neuromuscular blocker

88
Q

Tolterodine (Detrol LA) Cholinergic Blockers “AKA” Anti-Cholinergic Drugs

A

Overactive bladder

Pharm (3 decks)

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