General Vocabulary 22 Flashcards

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1
Q

Calisthenics (n)

A

A form of strength training that utilizes an individual’s body weight as resistance to perform multi-joint, compound movements with little or no equipment.

Three women swung Indian clubs while performing calisthenics in unison

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2
Q

Hoi polloi (n)

A

The masses; the common people.

Avoid mixing with the hoi polloi.

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3
Q

Proforma (adj) (n)

A

As a matter of form or politeness.

He nodded to him pro forma.

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4
Q

Pettifogging

A

Placing undue emphasis on petty details; petty or trivial.

Pettifogging attorneys were the bane of civil society.

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5
Q

Agitprop (n)

A

Political (originally communist) propaganda, especially in art or literature.

A typeface which made it resemble student agitprop of the Eighties.

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6
Q

Emetic (n)
[A metic]

A

A medicine or other substance which causes vomiting.

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7
Q

Acreage (n)

A

An area of land, typically when used for agricultural purposes, but not necessarily measured in acres.

A 35 per cent increase in net acreage.

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8
Q

Kerfuffle (n)

A

A commotion or fuss, especially one caused by conflicting views.

There was a kerfuffle over the chairmanship.

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9
Q

Elegiac (adj)

A

Relating to or characteristic of an elegy.

Haunting and elegiac poems.

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10
Q

Rambunctious (adj)

A

Uncontrollably exuberant; boisterous.

A rambunctious tyke.

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11
Q

Cinch (n)

A

An extremely easy task.

The program was a cinch to use.

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12
Q

Scatological (adj)

A

Relating to or characterized by an interest in excrement and excretion.

The entertainment industry was painted as scatological and hedonistic.

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13
Q

Cannonade (n)

A

A period of continuous heavy gunfire.

The French attack began with a cannonade.

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14
Q

Foofaraw (n)

A

Make a great fuss about something insignificant

How enduring can the foofaraw of a marketing campaign be?

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15
Q

Scrumptious (adj)

A

Extremely tasty; delicious (of food).

A scrumptious chocolate tart.

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16
Q

Hectored (v)

A

Talk to (someone) in a bullying way.

She doesn’t hector us about giving up things.

17
Q

Redux (adj)

A

Brought back or revived.

Khan made an equally impressive redux of the famous film.

18
Q

Prestidigitation (n)

A

Magic tricks, especially ones performed in a very skillful way using the hands.

19
Q

Monopsonist (n)

A

A single buyer in a market place as opposed to a monopoly.

The monopsonist antediluvian structure of the APMC must be done away with.

20
Q

Shellacking (v)

A

Varnish (something) with shellac.

He shellacked the box, paying special attention to the top and sides.

21
Q

Cyclopean (adj)

A

Denoting a type of ancient masonry made with massive irregular blocks.

Cyclopean stone walls.

22
Q

Carpetbagger (n)

A

Someone who tries to be elected as a politician in a place away from their home because they think there is a greater chance of succeeding there.

23
Q

Abecedarian (adj)
[A B Cedarian]

A

Arranged alphabetically

An abecedarian sequence.

24
Q

Discombobulate (v)

A

Disconcert or confuse (someone).

This attitude totally discombobulated Bruce.

25
Q

Bogarting (v)

A

Selfishly appropriate or keep for oneself instead of sharing.

Don’t bogart that joint, my friend.

26
Q

Bodacious (adj)

A

Bold, audacious, and brazen

A bodacious woman.

27
Q

Grandstanding (n)

A

An action of behaving in a showy or ostentatious manner in an attempt to attract favorable attention from spectators or the media.

They accused him of political grandstanding.

28
Q

Vivified (v)

A

To make more lively or interesting.

I felt like a tree after a rain - new and vivified.

29
Q

Gnaw (v)

A

To bite or nibble something persistently.

Take a piece of chapati and gnawed on it.

30
Q

Pith (n)

A

The soft spongy tissue lining the rind of lemons and oranges.