General Veterinary Tech Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

Anemia

A

Red blood cells deficiency

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2
Q

Anesthetic

A

Agent causing loss of feeling

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3
Q

Antibody

A

Substance formed by the body to counteract antigens

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4
Q

Aseptic technique

A

Procedure for preventing infection

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5
Q

Atrophic rhinitis

A

The washing away of mucous membranes or glands

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6
Q

Avulsion

A

Detaching or tearing away of a body part

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7
Q

Bacteria

A

Microscopic plans often parasitic and disease causing

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8
Q

Brucellosis

A

An infection caused by Brucella bacteria

Can be passed from animal to human

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9
Q

Canine distemper

A

Virus of dogs marked by fever and breathing problems

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10
Q

Canine parvovirus

A

Virus that causes a deadly disease in dogs

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11
Q

Cardiomyopathy

A

Chronic disorder of the heart common in dogs

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12
Q

Colic

A

Acute abdominal pain, common in horses

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13
Q

Coagulant

A

An agent that produces blood clotting

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14
Q

Convulsion

A

Uncontrolled violent muscle contractions

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15
Q

Cortisone

A

Anti-inflammatory hormone

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16
Q

Diabetes insipidus

A

Diabetes caused by pituitary disorder

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17
Q

Diabetes mellitus

A

Diabetes caused by inadequate supply of insulin

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18
Q

Dissociative agent

A

Anesthetic that chemically dissociates perception of pain

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19
Q

Dyspnea

A

Difficulty breathing

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20
Q

Emesis

A

Vomiting

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21
Q

Endotracheal intubation

A

Placement of tube through the trachea

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22
Q

Endogenius

A

Originating from within the organism

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23
Q

Enzootic pneumonia

A

Infection of the lungs in specific kinds of animals

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24
Q

Epiphysis

A

Part of Bone where growth occurs; often site of breakage in young animals

25
Q

Exogenius

A

Originating from outside the organism

26
Q

Feline urollithiasis

A

Condition in cats caused by mineral deposits in the urinary tract

27
Q

Halitosis

A

Bad breath

28
Q

Hematocrit

A

Laboratory Procedure to determine the percentage of red blood cells in the blood

29
Q

Hemophilia

A

Delayed blood clotting

30
Q

Hepatitis

A

Inflammation of the liver

31
Q

Herpes virus

A

Inflammatory virus that reproduces in the cell nucleus

32
Q

Hydrothorax

A

Excess fluid in the lining of the Lungs

33
Q

Hypertrophy

A

Exaggerated growth

34
Q

Laceration

A

Wound produced by tearing not cutting

35
Q

Leptospirosis

A

Infection in dogs , routinely part of dog vaccines

36
Q

Luxation

A

Dislocation

37
Q

Lymphosarcoma

A

Malignant lymph tumor tending to spread freely, common in cattle

38
Q

Parainfluenza

A

Viral infection of the respiratory track, part of routine dog vaccinations

39
Q

Pneumonic pasteurellosis

A

Infection of the lungs, found in cattle

40
Q

Phenylbutazone

A

Anti-inflammatory and analgesic drug

Comparable to ibuprofen or naproxen

41
Q

Polydipsia

A

Excessive thirst

42
Q

Polyuria

A

Excessive urination

43
Q

Polyphagia

A

Excessive appetite

44
Q

Prolapse

A

Slipping of a body part from its usual position

45
Q

Pyelonephritis

A

Inflammation of kidneys and pelvis caused by bacterial infection

46
Q

Rabies

A

Acute infectious viral disease of the central nervous system

47
Q

Radiograph

A

X-ray photograph

48
Q

Radiology

A

The use of radiant energy (x-rays) in diagnosis and treatment

49
Q

Reduction

A

Return broken bones to correct position

50
Q

Serology

A

Tests using blood serum

51
Q

Tetanus

A

Acute infectious disease usually introduced through a wound

52
Q

Toxoplasmosis

A

A contagious disease of all species caused by Toxoplasma Gondii

53
Q

Zoonosis , zoonotic

A

Disease of animals that can be transmitted to humans

54
Q

Feline panleukopenia

A

Viral leukemia of cats, usually fatal

55
Q

Feline infectious peritonitis

A

Infectious inflammation of the peritoneum (abdominal cavity membrane)

56
Q

Hypothyroidism

A

Deficient activity of thyroid gland

57
Q

Malignant Catarrhal fever

A

Mucous membrane infection; common in cattle

58
Q

Pneumothorax

A

Air in the pleural cavity

59
Q

Prokaryote

A

Organism without a membrane- bound nucleus