Anatomical Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

Articulation

A

The joint or juncture of two or more body parts

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2
Q

Auxiliary

A

Armpit area (front leg)

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3
Q

Ante brachial

A

The forearm, lower front leg

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4
Q

Adipose

A

Relating to fat

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5
Q

Adrenal

A

Relating to adrenal glands or referring to the area near the kidneys

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6
Q

Alimentary

A

Pertaining to food or nutrition (or) canal leading from the mouth to the anus

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7
Q

Appendicular

A

Pertaining to the appendages of the body

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8
Q

Axial

A

Pertaining to the trunk neck and scull of the body

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9
Q

Capillary

A

Smallest blood vessel in the body

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10
Q

Cloaca

A

Urogenital passage of birds

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11
Q

Diastolic

A

Regarding the dilation of the heart cavities

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12
Q

Systolic

A

Regarding the contraction of the heart

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13
Q

Epidermal

A

Relating to the outer layer of skin

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14
Q

Epithelial

A

Pertaining to the outer protective tissue of the body

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15
Q

Excretory

A

Relating to the discharge of a waste

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16
Q

Exocrine

A

External secretion of a gland

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17
Q

Genetic

A

Pertaining to biological heredity

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18
Q

Genial

A

Pertaining to the reproductive organs

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19
Q

Metabolic

A

Relating to metabolism

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20
Q

Parietal

A

Pertaining to the walls of a cavity

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21
Q

Patellar

A

Pertaining to the Kneecap

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22
Q

Pulmonary

A

Pertaining to the lungs

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23
Q

Deciduous

A

Pertaining to an animal’s first set of teeth

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24
Q

Cutaneous

A

Relating to the skin

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25
Enzyme
A protein that causes the biochemical reaction
26
Phalanges
Bones of the digits
27
Ante brachial
The forearm, lower front leg
28
Esophagus
Tubular food passage between the neck and the stomach
29
Mucus (noun)
Slippery secretion of mucus membranes
30
Prostate
Male sex organs organ or
31
Renal
Relating to the kidneys
32
Sphincter
Anal muscle controlling the size of the anal opening
33
Thoracic
Pertaining to the thorax (chest area)
34
Vestigial
Imperfectly developed or nonfunctional Organ
35
Visceral
Organs within the abdominal and thoracic cavities
36
Articulation
The joint or juncture of two or more body parts
37
Brachial
The arm, upper front leg
38
Buccal
Inner surfaces of cheeks
39
Carpal
Wrist
40
Cephalic
The head
41
Cervical
Pertaining to the neck, or pertaining to the cervix
42
Coccygeal
The tail area
43
Cubital
The elbow or forearm
44
Cutaneous
The skin
45
Epigastric
The region above the stomach
46
femoral
The thigh
47
Hypochondrium
Region below cartilage of the ribs
48
Inguinal
The groin
49
Occipital
The back of the skull
50
Orbital
The body cavity that contains the eyeball
51
Palmar
Bottom of front foot
52
Plantar
Bottom of the back foot
53
Patellar
The knee
54
Pedal
The foot
55
Perineal
Region between anus and genitals
56
Popliteal
Region behind the knee
57
Quadrant
One of four sections in the abdominal pelvic area
58
Rostral
Towards the nose
59
Sacral
The position of the spine located near the pelvis
60
Tarsal
The ankle or hock
61
Temporal
The side of the skull
62
Thoracic
The chest
63
Zygomatic
The cheek
64
Auxiliary
Armpit area (front leg)
65
Brachial
The arm, upper front leg
66
Buccal
Inner surfaces of cheeks
67
Carpal
Wrist
68
Cephalic
The head
69
Cervical
Pertaining to the neck, or pertaining to the cervix
70
Coccygeal
The tail area
71
Cubital
The elbow or forearm
72
Cutaneous
The skin
73
Epigastric
The region above the stomach
74
femoral
The thigh
75
Hypochondrium
Region below cartilage of the ribs
76
Inguinal
The groin
77
Occipital
The back of the skull
78
Orbital
The body cavity that contains the eyeball
79
Palmar
Bottom of front foot
80
Plantar
Bottom of the back foot
81
Patellar
The knee
82
Pedal
The foot
83
Perineal
Region between anus and genitals
84
Popliteal
Region behind the knee
85
Quadrant
One of four sections in the abdominal pelvic area
86
Rostral
Towards the nose
87
Sacral
The position of the spine located near the pelvis
88
Tarsal
The ankle or hock
89
Temporal
The side of the skull
90
Thoracic
The chest
91
Zygomatic
The cheek
92
An Exocrine gland is:
A gland with ducts
93
Ribosomes
Protein factories found in the cytoplasm of a cell
94
Venules
Small veins
95
Centrioles
Structures that function in cell reproduction
96
Endocrine gland
Gland(s) without ducts
97
Arteries
Blood vessels taking blood away from the heart to body tissues
98
Veins
Tubes of the circulatory system usually taking oxygen depleted blood towards the heart
99
RNA
Ribonucleic acid Needed for production of protein within cells