Anatomical Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

Articulation

A

The joint or juncture of two or more body parts

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2
Q

Auxiliary

A

Armpit area (front leg)

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3
Q

Ante brachial

A

The forearm, lower front leg

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4
Q

Adipose

A

Relating to fat

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5
Q

Adrenal

A

Relating to adrenal glands or referring to the area near the kidneys

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6
Q

Alimentary

A

Pertaining to food or nutrition (or) canal leading from the mouth to the anus

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7
Q

Appendicular

A

Pertaining to the appendages of the body

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8
Q

Axial

A

Pertaining to the trunk neck and scull of the body

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9
Q

Capillary

A

Smallest blood vessel in the body

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10
Q

Cloaca

A

Urogenital passage of birds

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11
Q

Diastolic

A

Regarding the dilation of the heart cavities

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12
Q

Systolic

A

Regarding the contraction of the heart

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13
Q

Epidermal

A

Relating to the outer layer of skin

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14
Q

Epithelial

A

Pertaining to the outer protective tissue of the body

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15
Q

Excretory

A

Relating to the discharge of a waste

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16
Q

Exocrine

A

External secretion of a gland

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17
Q

Genetic

A

Pertaining to biological heredity

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18
Q

Genial

A

Pertaining to the reproductive organs

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19
Q

Metabolic

A

Relating to metabolism

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20
Q

Parietal

A

Pertaining to the walls of a cavity

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21
Q

Patellar

A

Pertaining to the Kneecap

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22
Q

Pulmonary

A

Pertaining to the lungs

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23
Q

Deciduous

A

Pertaining to an animal’s first set of teeth

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24
Q

Cutaneous

A

Relating to the skin

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25
Q

Enzyme

A

A protein that causes the biochemical reaction

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26
Q

Phalanges

A

Bones of the digits

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27
Q

Ante brachial

A

The forearm, lower front leg

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28
Q

Esophagus

A

Tubular food passage between the neck and the stomach

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29
Q

Mucus (noun)

A

Slippery secretion of mucus membranes

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30
Q

Prostate

A

Male sex organs organ or

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31
Q

Renal

A

Relating to the kidneys

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32
Q

Sphincter

A

Anal muscle controlling the size of the anal opening

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33
Q

Thoracic

A

Pertaining to the thorax (chest area)

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34
Q

Vestigial

A

Imperfectly developed or nonfunctional Organ

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35
Q

Visceral

A

Organs within the abdominal and thoracic cavities

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36
Q

Articulation

A

The joint or juncture of two or more body parts

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37
Q

Brachial

A

The arm, upper front leg

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38
Q

Buccal

A

Inner surfaces of cheeks

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39
Q

Carpal

A

Wrist

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40
Q

Cephalic

A

The head

41
Q

Cervical

A

Pertaining to the neck, or pertaining to the cervix

42
Q

Coccygeal

A

The tail area

43
Q

Cubital

A

The elbow or forearm

44
Q

Cutaneous

A

The skin

45
Q

Epigastric

A

The region above the stomach

46
Q

femoral

A

The thigh

47
Q

Hypochondrium

A

Region below cartilage of the ribs

48
Q

Inguinal

A

The groin

49
Q

Occipital

A

The back of the skull

50
Q

Orbital

A

The body cavity that contains the eyeball

51
Q

Palmar

A

Bottom of front foot

52
Q

Plantar

A

Bottom of the back foot

53
Q

Patellar

A

The knee

54
Q

Pedal

A

The foot

55
Q

Perineal

A

Region between anus and genitals

56
Q

Popliteal

A

Region behind the knee

57
Q

Quadrant

A

One of four sections in the abdominal pelvic area

58
Q

Rostral

A

Towards the nose

59
Q

Sacral

A

The position of the spine located near the pelvis

60
Q

Tarsal

A

The ankle or hock

61
Q

Temporal

A

The side of the skull

62
Q

Thoracic

A

The chest

63
Q

Zygomatic

A

The cheek

64
Q

Auxiliary

A

Armpit area (front leg)

65
Q

Brachial

A

The arm, upper front leg

66
Q

Buccal

A

Inner surfaces of cheeks

67
Q

Carpal

A

Wrist

68
Q

Cephalic

A

The head

69
Q

Cervical

A

Pertaining to the neck, or pertaining to the cervix

70
Q

Coccygeal

A

The tail area

71
Q

Cubital

A

The elbow or forearm

72
Q

Cutaneous

A

The skin

73
Q

Epigastric

A

The region above the stomach

74
Q

femoral

A

The thigh

75
Q

Hypochondrium

A

Region below cartilage of the ribs

76
Q

Inguinal

A

The groin

77
Q

Occipital

A

The back of the skull

78
Q

Orbital

A

The body cavity that contains the eyeball

79
Q

Palmar

A

Bottom of front foot

80
Q

Plantar

A

Bottom of the back foot

81
Q

Patellar

A

The knee

82
Q

Pedal

A

The foot

83
Q

Perineal

A

Region between anus and genitals

84
Q

Popliteal

A

Region behind the knee

85
Q

Quadrant

A

One of four sections in the abdominal pelvic area

86
Q

Rostral

A

Towards the nose

87
Q

Sacral

A

The position of the spine located near the pelvis

88
Q

Tarsal

A

The ankle or hock

89
Q

Temporal

A

The side of the skull

90
Q

Thoracic

A

The chest

91
Q

Zygomatic

A

The cheek

92
Q

An Exocrine gland is:

A

A gland with ducts

93
Q

Ribosomes

A

Protein factories found in the cytoplasm of a cell

94
Q

Venules

A

Small veins

95
Q

Centrioles

A

Structures that function in cell reproduction

96
Q

Endocrine gland

A

Gland(s) without ducts

97
Q

Arteries

A

Blood vessels taking blood away from the heart to body tissues

98
Q

Veins

A

Tubes of the circulatory system usually taking oxygen depleted blood towards the heart

99
Q

RNA

A

Ribonucleic acid

Needed for production of protein within cells