general sectors Flashcards

1
Q

Question

A

Answer

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2
Q

Who established Bhutan’s first modern school?

A

Gongzim Ugyen Dorji

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3
Q

Who opened Bhutan’s second modern school in 1915?

A

Gongsar Ugyen Wangchuck

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4
Q

Which King introduced the Center for Traditional Learning for lay-students in Simtokha Dzong?

A

His Majesty Jigme Dorji Wangchuck

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5
Q

What does the abbreviation TVET stand for?

A

Technical and Vocational Education and Training

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6
Q

Who was the first Principal of Sherubtse public school?

A

Father William Mackey

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7
Q

What is the name of the institute started in Samtse in 1968 to train teachers?

A

Teacher Training Institute (TTI)

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8
Q

In 1968 what did the government launch to improve the quality of primary education in Bhutan?

A

New Approach to Primary Education (NAPE)

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9
Q

Who is the Chancellor of Royal University of Bhutan?

A

King Jigme Khesar Namgyal Wangchuck

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10
Q

Who is the current Vice- Chancellor of Royal University of Bhutan?

A

Dasho Nidup Dorji

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11
Q

Which committee was established in order to develop Dzongkha Text books in 1971?

A

Dzongkha Language Development Committee

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12
Q

The erstwhile Bhutan Board of Examination (BBE) has been upgraded into which autonomous entity?

A

Bhutan Council for School Examination and Assessment (BCSEA)

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13
Q

What program did the education Ministry launch to enable in-service teachers to upgrade their qualifications?

A

Continuing Education Programme

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14
Q

In 1987 which commission was established to preserve and promote Dzongkha language?

A

Dzongkha Development Commission (DDC)

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15
Q

Who inaugurated the Ability Bhutan Society in 2012?

A

Her Majesty the Gyaltsuen

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16
Q

In which year the Sherig Century celebrated in Bhutan?

A

2012

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17
Q

Which education system existed in Bhutan prior to the advent of modern education?

A

Monastic Education System

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18
Q

Prior to the first Five-Year Plan launched in 1961, how many modern schools were there in Bhutan?

A

11

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19
Q

In which year did the government launched Non- Formal Education in Bhutan?

A

1992

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20
Q

Which Dzongkhag was the first to declare 100% (universal) primary enrolment?

A

Punakha

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21
Q

What is the name of Bhutan’s First private college?

A

Royal Thimphu College

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22
Q

Who was the chairman of the constitution drafting committee?

A

Lyonpo Sonam Tobgye

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23
Q

In which year did the drafting of the constitution begin?

A

2001

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24
Q

In which Dzongkhag did His Majesty the 4th king hold the first public consultation on the draft constitution?

A

Thimphu

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25
Q

In which Dzongkhag was the last public consultation on the draft constitution, presided by the Crown Prince Dasho Jigme Namgyal Wangchuck held?

A

Trongsa

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26
Q

According to the constitution, what percentage of Bhutan’s total land area should be under forest cover for all times to come?

A

60%

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27
Q

On which day was the constitution of Bhutan adopted?

A

18-Jul-08

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28
Q

What form of government was spelt out in Bhutan’s constitution?

A

Democratic Constitutional Monarchy

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29
Q

What is the parliamentary majority required to alter the national, dzongkhag and gewog boundaries of Bhutan?

A

Three-fourth of the total members of parliament

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30
Q

What is the supreme Law of the state of Bhutan?

A

Constitution

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31
Q

Who is the guardian and final interpreter of the constitution of Bhutan?

A

King

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32
Q

At what age shall Druk Gyalpo step down and hand over the throne to the Royal Heir?

A

Sixty five

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33
Q

Which body shall exercise the royal prerogatives and powers vested in the Druk Gyalpo if the successor to the throne has not attained the age of 21 years?

A

Council of Regency

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34
Q

How many members comprise the council of Regency?

A

Six

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35
Q

Which council is responsible for looking after the matters pertaining to the Druk Gyalpo and the Royal Family, their privileges, conduct, rendering advice, and crown properties?

A

Privy Council

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36
Q

How many members comprise the Privy Council?

A

Four

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37
Q

Apart from the two appointees of the Druk Gyalpo, who nominates the remaining two members of the Privy Council?

A

Lhengye Zhungtsho and the National Council

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38
Q

The Druk Gyalpo shall not be answerable in a court of Law for his actions. True or False?

A

TRUE

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39
Q

Who has the prerogatives to grant the citizenship and land Kidu?

A

Druk Gyalpo

40
Q

Besides permanent mental disability and a motion passed by a joint sitting of parliament, on what other ground shall the Druk Gyalpo abdicate the throne?

A

willful violation of the constitution

41
Q

How many members of parliament are required to table the motion for the abdication of the Druk Gyalpo?

A

Not less than Two-Third of the members of parliament

42
Q

Who shall preside over the joint sitting of parliament on the motion discussing the abdication of the Druk Gyalpo?

A

The chief justice of Bhutan

43
Q

What is the parliamentary majority required to pass the motion on the abdication of the Druk Gyalpo?

A

Three-fourth of the total number of members of parliament

44
Q

After the parliament has passed the motion on the abdication of the Druk Gyalpo, what is the next step required in bringing the motion into effect?

A

National Referendum

45
Q

Who appoints the Je-Khenpo (Chief Abbot) on the recommendation of the five Lopons of the Zhung Dratsang?

A

The Druk Gyalpo

46
Q

What is the criterion for a person to be considered as a natural born citizen of Bhutan?

A

Both parents must be citizens of Bhutan

47
Q

For a person applying for citizenship by naturalization, how many years should that person have resided in Bhutan?

A

At least 15 years

48
Q

Can a Bhutanese citizen be allowed to hold citizenship in another country?

A

No (dual citizenship is forbidden)

49
Q

To be a Bhutanese citizen by registration, the person should have lived in Bhutan or before which year?

A

31st December, 1958

50
Q

Under what article in the constitution is Bhutanese citizen entitled to freedom of speech, opinion and expression?

A

Article 7, Fundamental Rights

51
Q

A Bhutanese citizen shall have the right to freedom of thoughts, conscience and religion. True or False?

A

TRUE

52
Q

Does the constitution grant the freedom of press, radio and television?

A

Yes

53
Q

Which article in the constitution stipulates that “State shall strive to promote those conditions that will enable the pursuit of Gross National Happiness”?

A

Article 9, Principles of State policy

54
Q

Under the constitution, free education to all children of school-going age must be provided by the state till which standard?

A

Tenth standard

55
Q

What is the maximum tenure of the interim government?

A

90 days

56
Q

Who shall function as the chief Advisor of the interim government?

A

Chief Adviso

57
Q

1) Who shall function as the chief Advisor of the interim government?

A

Ans: Chief Advisor

58
Q

2) In how many days should a new government be formed after the dissolution of the National Assembly?

A

Ans: 90 days

59
Q

3) Which is the court of Record in the judiciary?

A

Ans: Supreme Court

60
Q

4) The chief Justice of Bhutan is appointed from among the judges of which court by the Druk Gyalpo?

A

Ans: Supreme Court

61
Q

5) What is the tenure of the chief justice of Bhutan?

A

Ans: Five years or until attaining the age of 65 years

62
Q

6) What is the tenure of the judges of the Supreme Court?

A

Ans: 10 years or until attaining the age of 65 years

63
Q

7) Which is the highest appellate body in the kingdom?

A

Ans: Supreme Court

64
Q

8) What is the tenure of = Drangpons of the High Court?

A

Ans: Ten years or until attaining the age of 65years

65
Q

9) Besides chief justice, how many Drangpons are there in the High Court?

A

Ans Eight

66
Q

10) Which is the court of appeal from the Dzongkhag Courts and tribunals?

A

Ans: High Court

67
Q

11) How many members are there in the National Judicial Commission?

A

Ans: Four

68
Q

12) Besides the chief justice of Bhutan, the senior-most Drangpon of the Supreme Court, the chairperson of the legislative Committee of the National Assembly, who is the fourth member of the National Judicial Commission?

A

Ans: The Attorney General

69
Q

13) Who is the chair Person of National Judicial commission?

A

Ans: Chief justice of Bhutan

70
Q

14) Can a candidate or a member of the Local Governments belong to any political party?

A

Ans: No

71
Q

15) What is the minimum age required for a person ineligible to seek an elective office in Bhutan?

A

Ans: 25years

72
Q

16) Beyond what age is a person ineligible to seek an elective office in Bhutan?

A

Ans: 65 years

73
Q

17) If you are married to a non- Bhutanese, can you seek the post of elective office?

A

Ans: NO

74
Q

18) What is the tenure of chief Election Commissioner and two election commissioners?

A

Ans : Five years or until they attain the age of 65 years

75
Q

19) What is the title given to the head of the Royal Audit Authority?

A

Ans: Auditor General

76
Q

20) Which parliamentary body is entrusted to review and report on the Annual Audit Report?

A

Ans: Public Accounts Committee

77
Q

21) Which body looks after the civil service?

A

Ans: Royal Civil service Commission

78
Q

22) Who is the supreme Commander in chief of the armed forces and militia?

A

Ans: The Druk Gyalpo

79
Q

23) Who in armed forces is responsible for the security of the Druk Gyalpo?

A

Ans: Royal Body Guards

80
Q

24) The Royal Bhutan Police falls within jurisdiction of which ministry?

A

Ans: Ministry of Home and Cultural Affairs

81
Q

25) Which entity has the authority to call for compulsory militia service?

A

Ans: Parliament

82
Q

26) Which commission recommends to the government the salary, allowances, benefits and emoluments of the employees on the pay-roll of the state/ government?

A

Ans: Pay Commission

83
Q

27) Who presides over the impeachment of the chief justice of Bhutan?

A

Ans: The senior-most Drangpon of the Supreme Court

84
Q

28) Who presides over the impeachment of the holders of the constitution posts take place?

A

Ans: Chief Justice of Bhutan

85
Q

29) Who can proclaim the state of emergency on the written advice of the prime minister?

A

Ans: Druk Gyalpo

86
Q

30) What is the duration of the emergency?

A

Ans: Not more than 21 days

87
Q

31) How many members of the National Assembly may move a resolution to disapprove the proclamation of emergency?

A

Ans: Two-Third

88
Q

32) How many votes are required for a national referendum to be adopted?

A

Ans; A simple majority of the total number of votes cast and counted

89
Q

33) Apart from an appeal made by not less than 50% of the total number of members of all Dzongkhag tshogdues, what is the other basis for conducting a National Referendum?

A

Ans: if in the opinion of the Druk Gyalpo, a bill passed in the joint sitting of parliament is of national importance

90
Q

34) Which body has the powers to amend the provisions of the constitution?

A

Ans: parliament

91
Q

35) What parliamentary majority is required to amend the constitution?

A

Ans: Three-fourth of the total members of the joint sitting of parliament

92
Q

36) What is the tenure of the constitutional post holders?

A

Ans: Five years

93
Q

37) Which commission was established in January 2006 to curb corruption in the country?

A

Ans: Anti-Corruption Commission

94
Q

38) When was the office of the Attorney General (OAG) established?

A

Ans: 15th August, 2006

95
Q

39) What would the Druk Gyalpo proclaim, on the written advice of the Prime Minister, if the nation as a whole or part thereof is threatened or affected?

A

Ans: State of Emergency