General resp Flashcards

1
Q
Mucopurulent sputum (green or rusty coloured) 
is a sign of?
A

bronchiectasis

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2
Q

cough + erythema nodosum?

A

TB

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3
Q

pleuritic cx pain + bronchial breathing?

A

pneumonia

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4
Q

which lung cancer can produce PTHrp?

A

squamous cell

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5
Q

cough worse on lying + night time. squeaks and pops on inspiration? crackles on auscultation

A

bronchiectasis

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6
Q

Fibronodular opacities on the upper lobes, classic sign of ?

A

TB

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7
Q

which lung cancer can make endocrine hormones i.e acth?

A

small cell

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8
Q

lung cancer that arises in central lung?

effects of this?

A

squamous cell + small cell

may compress bronchi - breathign issues, auscultation abnormalities

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9
Q

Biopsy revealing caseating granulomas?

A

TB

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10
Q

Tram track sign - cxr
Signet ring sign/ string of beads sign - ct

what condition?

A

bronchiectasis

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11
Q

Lung cancer that;
Arises in peripheral lung
Most common type to have pleural involvement

A

adenocarcinoma

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12
Q

excessive whiteness in the lung tissue.

Severe: honeycomb appearance

A

asbestosis - advanced

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13
Q

which pathogen causing pneumonia causes hypernatraemia?

A

legionnella

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14
Q

a productive cough productive of rusty colourred sputum is indicative of?

A

lobar pneumonia

if wcc crp raised

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15
Q

MX OF obstructive SLEEP APNOEA?

A

More than 30 episodes per hour;
- CPAP

More than 5 episodes;
- Oral appliance therapy

Adjuncts;
Airway defect; airway surgery
hypersomnolence; modafinil
weight loss/bariatric surgery

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