General Points 5 Flashcards
Relationships of the right adrenal
Posterior - diaphragm
Inferior - Kidney
Medial - Vena Cava
Anterior - hepato-renal pouch and bare area of the liver
Relationships of the left adrenal
Postero-medial - crus of the diaphragm
Inferior - pancreas and splenic vessels
Anterior - lesser sac and stomach
What does the femoral nerve supply
(Don’t) M I S V Q Scan for PE
M edial cutaneous nerve of the thigh
I ntermediate cutaneous nerve of the thigh
S aphenous nerve
V astus
Q uadriceps femoris
S artorius
PE ectineus
From which of the following embryological structures is Meckel’s Diverticulum derived?
Vitello-intestinal duct
Meckel’s diverticulum
Congenital abnormality resulting in incomplete obliteration of the vitello-intestinal duct
Normally, in the foetus, there is an attachment between the vitello-intestinal duct and the yolk sac. This disappears at 6 weeks gestation.
The tip is free in majority of cases
Associated with enterocystomas, umbilical sinuses, and omphaloileal fistulas
Arterial supply - omphalomesenteric artery.
2% of population, 2 inches long, 2 feet from the ileocaecal valve
Typically lined by ileal mucosa but ectopic gastric mucosa can occur, with the risk of peptic ulceration
Pancreatic and jejunal mucosa can also occur
Inferior vena cava tributaries
I Like To Rise So High
Iliacs Lumbar Testicular Renal Suprarenal Hepatic vein
Structures posterior to the medial malleolus
In order - Tom Dick And Nervous Harry
Tibialis posterior tendon flexor Digitorum longus tendon Artery Nerve Hallucis longus
Commonest brain tumour in children
Astrocytoma - previously medulloblastoma
CNS tumour common locations
Most paediatric CNS tumours are infratentorial
Most adult CNS tumours are supratentorial
Klatskin tumor
A cholangiocarcinoma (cancer of the biliary tree) occurring at the confluence of the right and left hepatic bile ducts