General Observations and Vital Signs

Question 1

What are some general observations that can be made by the doctor?

Answer 1

mental status
motor function
general appearance

Question 2

What are some observations on mental status?

Answer 2

orientation
memory
attention
mood and affect

Question 3

What are some observations of motor function?

Answer 3

altered posture or gait, paralysis, flaccidity, weakness or atrophy, restricted movement, and uncoordinated movements.

Question 4

What are some observations that can be made of general appearance?

Answer 4

facies, physique, nutrition, hydration, grooming and hygiene, evident deformities, restricted or guarded movements, skin markings, vascular markings, skin eruptions, discoloration, edema, and apparent respiratory distress.

Question 5

What are considered the “vital signs”?

Answer 5

temperature, pulse, respiration, and blood pressure

Question 6

Vital signs are general screening procedures meant to identify what?

Answer 6

potential infection

heart or respiratory problems