general knowldge Flashcards

1
Q

what does BOD stand for

A

biological oxygen demand

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2
Q

what is biological oxygen demand

A

the amount of oxygen needed by microorganisms to take pollutants out of the water

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3
Q

what depth is a standard soil sample on arable land

A

15cm

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4
Q

what depth is a standard soil sample for grassland

A

7.5cm

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5
Q

what are the two main loss pathways of nitrogen

A

ammonia volatisation and nitrate leeching

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6
Q

5 principles of regenerative farming

A

reduce soil movement, maintain living roots, grow a range of crops, keep soil covered, integrate livestock

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7
Q

what temperature does nitrification begin to take place

A

over 4 degrees Celsius

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8
Q

what can be used to replace some potash requirements

A

sodium

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9
Q

if crops remain a pale green despite nitrogen application the what may they be deficient in

A

sulphur

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