General Characteristics Flashcards

1
Q

What is the number of vertebrae in a typical adolescent?

A

33 segments

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2
Q

What is the number of vertebrae in a typical adult?

A

26 segments

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3
Q

What is the number of vertebrae in the typical spine?

A

24 segments

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4
Q

What constitutes the spine?

A

the 24 presacral segments; the cervical, thoracic and lumbar vertebrae

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5
Q

How many segments unite to form the typical sacrum?

A

5 segments

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6
Q

How many segments nite to form the typical coccyx?

A

4 segments

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7
Q

Which mammals do not have 7 cervical vertebrae?

A

2 toed sloth, manatee, ant bear, 3 toed sloth

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8
Q

Which mammals have more than seven cervical vertebrae?

A

Ant bear, 3 toed sloth

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9
Q

Which mammals have less than 7 cervical vertebrae?

A

2 toed sloth, manatee”

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10
Q

What is the term “Cervical” refer to?

A

the region of the neck

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11
Q

What does the term “Thoracic” refer to?

A

Breast plate or chest, it referred to the armor bearing region of the torso

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12
Q

What other term is often used to identify the vertebral segments of the chest?

A

The dorsal segments; the dorsals

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13
Q

What is the typical number of segments in the dorsal or thoracic region?

A

12 segments

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14
Q

What does the term “Lumbar” refer to?

A

Loin, the region between the rib and hip

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15
Q

What is the typical number of segments in the lumbar region?

A

5 segments

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16
Q

What does the term “Sacrum” refer to?

A

The holy bone or holy region

17
Q

What does the term “coccyx” refer to?

A

Cuckoo birds’ bill or cuckoo birds’ beak