General Flashcards

1
Q

What is a resource group in Azure?

A

A resource group, groups the Azure resources into a logical group.

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2
Q

What are resources in Azure?

A

A resource in Azure is like a VM, vNET, security group, etc

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3
Q

I want to increase security for Azure logins, what options do i have?

A

You can use Azure MFA, MFA enables you to configure your login to ask for a second method when you are preforming a login, this ins in addition to your password and could be like a security question or mobile phone app or SMS message code.

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4
Q

Is MFA a separate service or part of Azure AD?

A

Separate service in Azure

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5
Q

I need to control the level of security requirements applied when a user login in from different location and the type of device they are using, how can i do this?

A

Use the Azure AD conditional access

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6
Q

I need to provide an extra level of authentication when my user logs in to Azure AD, how can I do this?

A

Use the Azure NFA service to provide an extra level of AUTH like a SMS code sent to your phone.

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7
Q

I would like to have the ability to take action and stop any user logging into Azure AD when there password is breached or available on the dark web.

A

Use Azure AD Identity Protection

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8
Q

What is Enable Security defaults?

A

When you create a new tenant/AAD you get default security controls applied, in AAD console you can optionally turn this off.

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9
Q

Can you describe the relation ship of the logical structures, like, tenant, subscription, resource groups?

A

At the top level is Azure Tenant, the tenant is a an AD tenants provisioned on the Azure Active Directory service and is a domain. This tenant can have one or more subscriptions attached to it, a subscription is a logical block containing the resources groups and the resources, it is also a billing and policy boundary. At the subscription level you also have the ability to set usage and quotas.

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10
Q

Dose all Azure resources support tagging?

A

No

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11
Q

Where or when would we use tagging?

A
  • Cost managing
  • Automation
  • Governance
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12
Q

What as Azure management groups?

A

Azure management groups enables a grouping of subscription so you can apply governance, policies, and enforce RBAC. So we can manage our subscriptions.

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13
Q

Describe the logical separation of structures in Azure?

A
  • Tenant (This is an AAD tenant)
  • Subscriptions
  • Resource groups
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14
Q

Is billing applied at the Tenant level?

A

No, billing is applied at the subscription level

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15
Q

How many levels can you have in a Azure Management Group?

A

Six

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16
Q

I have a Azure Management Group, how do I apply a policy to the management group?

A
  • Navigate to Azure Management Group service
  • Add you management group
  • Add subscriptions to management group
  • Navigate to the policy
  • Make policy additions and changes
17
Q

I have a Azure Management Group, how do I apply a RBAC to the management group?

A
  • Navigate to Azure Management Group service
  • Add you management group
  • Add subscriptions to management group
  • Navigate to the RBAC
  • Make RBAC additions and changes
18
Q

What is RBAC?

A

It enables you control what AAD principles can access resources or carry out functions in Azure.

19
Q

What are the key components in RBAC?

A
  • Principal (Users, Groups, Apps)

- Roles (owner, contributor, reader, backup operator)

20
Q

What are the two types of roles you can have?

A
  • Managed (Azure managed roles)

- Users (Roles you create and manage)

21
Q

What is a scope?

A

A scope refers to the level you are applying something to, this can be, management groups, subscriptions, resource groups, resource.

22
Q

What is an Assignment?

A

This is where you take the principal, role and scope to apply RBAC

23
Q

What are the key components in a custom role?

A

[
{
“assignableScopes”: [
“/subscriptions/{subscriptionId1}”,
“/subscriptions/{subscriptionId2}”,
“/providers/Microsoft.Management/managementGroups/{groupId1}”
],
“description”: “Can monitor and restart virtual machines.”,
“id”: “/subscriptions/{subscriptionId1}/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/88888888-8888-8888-8888-888888888888”,
“name”: “88888888-8888-8888-8888-888888888888”,
“permissions”: [
{
“actions”: [
“Microsoft.Storage//read”,
“Microsoft.Network/
/read”,
“Microsoft.Compute//read”,
“Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/start/action”,
“Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/restart/action”,
“Microsoft.Authorization/
/read”,
“Microsoft.ResourceHealth/availabilityStatuses/read”,
“Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read”,
“Microsoft.Insights/alertRules/”,
“Microsoft.Insights/diagnosticSettings/
”,
“Microsoft.Support/*”
],
“dataActions”: [],
“notActions”: [],
“notDataActions”: []
}
],
“roleName”: “Virtual Machine Operator”,
“roleType”: “CustomRole”,
“type”: “Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions”
}
]

24
Q

What is Azure policy used for?

A

Enables the enforcement of business rules and convention.

25
Q

I want to enforce tagging in Azure, how can i do this across subscriptions?

A

You can crate a Azure management group and then create/edit policy in the Manage group and add you subscriptions to the group.

26
Q

For Azure policies, what scopes do i have?

A

Management group, subscription, resource group, resource