General Flashcards

1
Q

What are standard precautions?

A
Clean hands when entering/exiting room
Cover cough/sneeze with arm/tissue
Gown/glove if soiling likely
Wear mask/eye protection if splashing of fluids likely
Cover cuts
Clean up spills
Discard garbage (use caution for soiled items)
Wash soiled clothes separately
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2
Q

What are the 6 types of tasks NA I’s may perform?

A
Personal care (ADLs)
Body mechanics
Nutrition
Elimination
Safety
Special procedures (VS, height/weight, etc)
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3
Q

What 6 criteria must be met before a nurse can delegate a task to an NA I?

A
  1. Task is performed frequently during daily care
  2. Task is performed using a set sequence of steps
  3. Task involves little or no modification from client to client
  4. Task has a predictable outcome
  5. Task does /not/ require on-going assessment, interpretation, or decision making
  6. Task does not endanger client’s life or well-being
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4
Q

What 4 criteria must be met for work hours to count towards an NA I listing renewal?

A

Work must be:

  1. Paid
  2. Supervised by an RN
  3. Nursing/nursing services
  4. At least 8 hours in duration
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5
Q

What are the 5 “rights” of delegation?

A
  1. Right person
  2. Right task
  3. Right circumstance
  4. Right directions and communication
  5. Right supervision and evaluation
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6
Q

What are 5 questions you should ask yourself before performing a delegated task?

A
  1. Do I have all the information I need to perform the task? Do I have questions?
  2. Do I think I have the skills, knowledge, and ability to perform the task?
  3. Do I have the required equipment and supplies?
  4. Who is my supervisor and how can I contact them?
  5. Have I told my supervisor I need help?
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7
Q

What are the 5 moments of hand hygiene?

A
  1. Before touching a resident
  2. Before aseptic procedure
  3. After body fluid exposure risk
  4. After touching a resident
  5. After touching resident’s surroundings
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8
Q

What are some activities/situations that necessitate hand hygiene? When should hand hygiene be performed?

A
Before/after using the restroom
Before/after eating
Before/after gloving
Before handling clean linen
After hands are soiled
After handling trash
Arrival/departure from work
Upon arriving home
After touching people/objects
After body fluid clean-up
Before/after handling shared medical equipment
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9
Q

When may an alcohol-based rub be used in place of soap and water?

A

If hands are not visibly soiled:
Before/after eating
Before/after handling food
Before/after routine patient care

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10
Q

Convert

  1. 8:00 am to military time
  2. 3:30 pm to military time
  3. 1445 to standard time
  4. 0415 to standard time
  5. Midnight to military time
A
  1. 0800
  2. 1530
  3. 2:45 pm
  4. 4:15 am
  5. 2400 or 0000
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