general Flashcards
2 reasons why scientific models are useful
1) allow complex, abstract ideas to be simplified
2) provides a generalisation to allow calculations
distinguish between fundamental units and derived units
fundamental units are defined arbitrarily/as a standard
derived units can be expressed in terms of the fundamental units
why can you never have a negative value of KE?
the V^2 in an equation cancels it out
definition thermal energy
the (non-mechanical) transfer of energy between two different bodies as a result of a temperature difference between them;
why does water boil at constant temp (3)
all the thermal energy is used to separate the molecules/break the bonds between molecules; and not to increase their (average) kinetic energy; average kinetic energy is a measure of the temperature (of the wate