Gene Technologies Flashcards

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1
Q

What do chromosomes contain

A

DNA

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2
Q

Structure of DNA

A

DNA strand made up of chemicals called bases
A/T/C/G
Two strands coil together in a double helix

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3
Q

What do genes carry the code for

A

Proteins

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4
Q

How is the genetic code read

A

As triplets and each triplet codes for an amino acid

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5
Q

What does protein synthesis involve?

A

The production of proteins from amino acids

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6
Q

What is a gene mutation

A

A change in gene or DNA

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