Gene Products and Protein Synthesis Flashcards

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1
Q

Actinomycin

A

Binds to DNA at initiation complex

Prevents elongation

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2
Q

Rifamycin

A

Binds to prokaryotic RNA polymerase

Prevents RNA synthesis

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3
Q

Streptomycin

A

Affects 30S subunit

Codons misread

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4
Q

Erythromycin

A

Binds to 50S subunit

Prevents translocation

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5
Q

Puromycin

A

Premature chain termination

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6
Q

Chloramphenicol

A

Binds to 50S subunit

Prevents peptidyl transferase

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7
Q

Tetracyclines

A

Affects 30S subunit

Prevents aminoacyl-tRNA binding

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8
Q

a-Aminitin

A

Inhibits RNA polymerase II

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9
Q

Cycloheximide

A

Affects elongation

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10
Q

Diphtheria toxin

A

Inactivates elongation factor 2

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