Gender Bias Flashcards

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1
Q

What is Universality

A

Theories that can apply to everyone equally regarding of gender and culture

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2
Q

What is Gender Bias

A

it is a distorted view that does not accurately represent the experiences and behaviors of men and women

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3
Q

What is Alpa Bias

A

This is when differences of the genders are over exaggerated

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4
Q

What is Beta Bias

A

This is when differences of the genders are either ignored or underestimated

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5
Q

What is Androcentrism

A

This is the domination of men and everything being centered around men

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6
Q

What is an example of alpha bias

A

An example of Alpha Bias is the Socialbiological theory of relationship formation
- Men impregnate as many women as possible to keep their legacy going
- Women are more careful with who they choose to garuntee their offspring survival
This however makes it seem like all men just want to impregnate as many women as possible

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7
Q

What is an example of beta bias

A

An exanole of Beta Bias is the early research on Flight or Fight
- it was explained that both would run away from danger, however women are more likely to befriend the person while men would either run of fight

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8
Q

How can gender bias be minimized

A

By developing theories that emphasise the importance of women
- Cornwell did research on women and found that they are better at learning

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9
Q

Evaluation- What is a consequence of beta bias

A

A consequence of beta bias is the equal parent leave
- it ignores the biological demands of pregnancy,childbirth and breastfeeding on the woman

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10
Q

Evaluation- What do Feminist Psychologists argue

A

They believe that woman should be studied in a meaningful way within a real life setting, they shouldn’t just be the object of the study but part of the study, this is possible through qualitative data

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11
Q

Evaluation- What is Reflexivity

A

Reflexivity is the researchers ability to embrace their bias and use it in their research processes, this is an important development for psychology

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