Gender And Theology Flashcards

1
Q

“If ____ is God then _____ is ______”

A

“If male is God then God is male” - MARY DALY

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2
Q

“If ____ is God then _____ is ______”

A

“If male is God then God is male” - MARY DALY

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3
Q

Instead of God as a noun God should be a ______

A

Verb, Daly

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4
Q

God should be “castrated” and referred to as a ______

A

She, Mary Daly

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5
Q

God should not be a noun because

A

Verbs are beyond masculine and feminine, Mary Daly

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6
Q

God should not be a noun because

A

Verbs are beyond masculine and feminine, Mary Daly

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7
Q

The Unholy Trinity is a result of ______

A

Oppressive hierarchy where women are below men, Daly

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8
Q

“Kill all male children” and “women who have laid with a man” and take their “young virgin girls for your own”

A

Moses, proof of war, rape and genocide, support Daly

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9
Q

Liberal Christian have a more ________ view of the Bible, and that Christianity is _______

A

Symbolic, redeemable

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10
Q

R_____ R______ is a _______ Christian

A

Rosemary Ruether is a Liberal Christian

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11
Q

Daly’s response to Liberal Christians

A

Fewer take it literally, lots are still influenced by the view that women are inferior by it

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12
Q

Hampson’s development of Daly’s response to Liberal Christians

A

Value of Bible affects subconscious outlook long term

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13
Q

Sisterhood is the unity of “______ ______”

A

Sexual caste, Daly

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14
Q

Sisterhood would replace Christian need for _________ fulfilment of the functions of religion without __________

A

Spiritual, patriarchy, Daly

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15
Q

Sister hood is “anti____”, no _______ or ______

A

Anti church, hierarchy, dogmas, anti priest, Daly

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16
Q

Women need a ______ space from the _______ to ______ and _____

A

Sacred, evolve and heal

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17
Q

“Men need to stop _____ on the ______ and ______ of women, sapping the energy at the expense of ______ _____”

A

Men need to stop feeding on the minds and bodies of women, sapping the energy at the expense of female death - Daly

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18
Q

Spiritual and knowledgable abilities are _____ to men’s

A

Superior, Daly

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19
Q

Christianity is distorted by the patriarchy and needs ________

A

Ruether, reformation

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20
Q

Women, contraception and abortion - nothing to do with _________

A

Religion, Controlled by male society, Ruether

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21
Q

Phaelic Ethic

A

Gender socially constructed, sexist church, patriarchy, worship of male, Daly

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22
Q

Davidic Messiah traits

A

What people thought Jesus would be, warrior, liberator of people, chosen by God, Future king

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23
Q

Ruether compares the _______ Messiah to Jesus the ________ _____

A

Davidic, servant king

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24
Q

The Messiah can “only be imagined as male”

A

Sexism and God talk

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25
Q

Jesus the Servant King traits

A

Attended the poor, critical of Jewish authorities

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26
Q

God = ______
_______ = feminine

A

Wisdom

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27
Q

Sophia

A

Female version of wisdom

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28
Q

Ruether, “Jesus is a ______”

A

Woman

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29
Q

Ruether believes we have lost the ______ of Jesus

A

Femaleness

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30
Q

Ruether believes that we are ______ through the _______ ____ of the male Messiah

A

Obscured patriarchal veil

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31
Q

Chan argues against Ruether’s femaleness of God

A

To rewrite “central prayers” downplays the “maleness”

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32
Q

Types of Feminist

A

Radical feminist, reformist feminist

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33
Q

Chan argued that God should never be called ______

A

God should never be called “mother”

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34
Q

Chan sought that making femininity the _____ is not going to make people ___ ________ because other religions are still ______

A

Centre, less patriarchal, sexist

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35
Q

Hinduism does not change the _____ of the _______ Indian _____ _____

A

Sexism, patriarchal, caste system

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36
Q

Tertullian (early Christian theology) women are the “_______ ________”

A

Devil’s gateway

37
Q

Augustine argued that women are not made in the ______ ____

A

Imago dei

38
Q

Aquinas argued that women were “ill-_______ ____”

A

Ill-concieved males

39
Q

Martin Luther King argued that Adam was _____ of all until Eve _______ his _____

A

Lord, spoiled, reign

40
Q

Androcentric

A

Maleness

41
Q

Unholy Trinity

A

Rape, genocide, war

42
Q

Rape is _______ women but includes _____ _____

A

Primarily, male victims

43
Q

Rapism

A

Daly: violent oppression within society

44
Q

Rapism includes

A

Nuclear arms, poverty, racism, ecological disease

45
Q

Sovereigns of Sado

A

Daly: Using culture, religion, politics, professions, media to erase female power

46
Q

Counter Sovereigns of Sado

A

Female higher sex market, women profiting off onlyfans

47
Q

Daly identifies Rape as ______ against women, including:

A

Violence
: genital mutilation, foot binding, hysterectomy, woman burning

48
Q

Daly ignores that men are forced ________ too

A

Castrated

49
Q

Armchair rapist

A

A man who engages in pornography

50
Q

Daly views pornography as a ________ towards women, however women _______ the market

A

Vindication, control

51
Q

Daly: Judges, scoundrels arrive at a house and demand to abuse a guest, host brings out concubine and virgin daughter

A

“You can use them and do to them whatever you wish”

52
Q

Counter judges

A

The man was enraged, and hunted the scoundrels down after they raped the concubine to death

53
Q

21 _____ women are _______ each _____

A

Dalit, raped, week

54
Q

Lowest of Indian Caste system

A

Dalit

55
Q

Daly - rape ____ the ______ of women

A

Kills, identity

56
Q

Daly - _____ is an inevitable result of _____ politics

A

War, Male

57
Q

______ thousands of ______ were raped by ____ ________ soldiers

A

1971, Bengali, West Pakistani

58
Q

Biblical criticsm: Why is abortion __________ but ____ is not

A

Antagonised, war

59
Q

“To be female is to be ______ by _______ in ________ culture” thus called a “__________”

A

Deviant, definiton, prevailing, Daly, madwoman

60
Q

Daly “Jesus is the _____________ legitimation of the ______ of all _______ and all _______”

A

Symbolic, rape, matter

61
Q

Daly: quintessence

A

Live, love, create, Wicca, pagan

62
Q

Ecofeminist, witchcraft advocated by

A

Daly

63
Q

Fiorenza, the bible ________ against women’s ______

A

Helps, struggles

64
Q

Religion removes the ________ of God and creates an ________ God

A

Motherhood, impersonal

65
Q

Perfume story

A

Perfume - head - men wtf - Jesus ty

66
Q

What good does the perfume story have?

A

Proves the Bible is mot sexist

67
Q

Pope John Paul II’s book

A

Mulieris Dignitatem

68
Q

Pope JP II said that women are “________ but ______”

A

Equal, different

69
Q

II Theotokos

A

God-bearer - Pope JP II

70
Q

Pope JP II viewed birth as what is “_____ of woman” and “what is _______”, the “______ dignity of women” in his II _______

A

Characteristic, feminine, personal, Theotokos

71
Q

III The image and ________ of God. Men and women are “called to _____ ______ for one another”

A

Likeness, exist, mutually

72
Q

All Pope JP II’s imagery of female is _________

A

Maternal

73
Q

IV Eve Mary: the fall as a “__________ narrative” and that “both ______ and ________ are ________”

A

Symbolic, men and women, punished

74
Q

“He shall _____ ____ ______”

A

Rule over you

75
Q

“Communio personarum”

A

Unity of two

76
Q

Pope JP II women will not “reach ________” through the ___________ of them

A

Fulfilment, masculinisation

77
Q

Pope JP II “she inherits the ________ and ________ of God”

A

Image, likeness

78
Q

Counter argument to Pope about matriarchy

A

Women have the gift of creation, Sophie is “wisdom” which is God’s omnipotence, which is feminine - why matriarchy

79
Q

Pope’s Proto- evangelium

A

Mary - second eve + undoes eve actions

80
Q

Pope’s argument on abortion

A

Women who abort go against their WHOLE PURPOSE OF BEING (ethos)

81
Q

Beauvoir says that abortion is

A

To prevent “enforced maternity”

82
Q

VI Motherhood - Virginity

A

Only two possible vocations for women

83
Q

Counter VI Motherhood - virginity

A

Tried for baby but cannot

84
Q

“The spouses share in the ______ ________ of ______”

A

Pope JP II: creative power of God

85
Q

“________ analysis” confirms women are “naturally _____ to __________”

A

Scientific, disposed, motherhood Pope JP II

86
Q

By choosing virginity “women ________ themselves as ______”

A

Confirm, persons Pope JP II

87
Q

Virginity as a “s_____ g____” to God

A

Sincere gift

88
Q

Arguments against Pope’s virginity

A

Why virginity not for God as man? - priesthood celibacy - but higher up than women as “spiritual mothers”