GE Olya Sergeeva Flashcards

1
Q

This will help ____ things into perspective.
[= to clarify the true value, to give more idea]

A

This will help put things into perspective.

to put something into perspective
- to clarify, appraise, or assess the true value, importance, or significance of something.
- to compare with something similar to give a clearer, more accurate idea.
Example: these expenses may seem high, but they need to be put into perspective

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2
Q

If you go to the police as soon as you become suspicious, you may ____ _____ ___________.
[be lucky and escape serious injury, punishment or trouble]

A

If you go to the police as soon as you become suspicious, you may get off lightly.

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3
Q

We as humans don’t really have control of our feelings.
If you’re feeling depressed, and someone comes up to you and says, “Hey, just ____ out of __,” that’s rude.
[stop it]

A

We as humans don’t really have control of our feelings.
If you’re feeling depressed, and someone comes up to you and says, “Hey, just snap out of it,” that’s rude.

snap out of it: to stop experiencing something unpleasant or stop behaving in a negative way: to stop being in or to cause (someone) to stop being in (an unhappy condition or mood, a daydream, etc.)
I was depressed, and I couldn’t snap out of it.
I don’t know how to get her to snap out of her depression.

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4
Q
A

sauerkraut

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5
Q

What is the one thing that ______ out in your mind about the Roman World?

A

What is the one thing that stands out in your mind about the Roman World?

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6
Q

It’s easy to criticize with the ______ of ________.
[задним числом]

A

It’s easy to criticize with the benefit of hindsight.

hindsight /ˈhaɪndsaɪt/
understanding of a situation or event only after it has happened or developed.

in/with hindsight
with the benefit of hindsight

With the benefit of hindsight, it was a mistake.

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7
Q

I definitely should have gone there in _______ , I have to say.
[оглядываясь на прошлое]

A

I definitely should have gone there in hindsight I have to say.

With the benefit of hindsight, it would have been a better choice to…

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8
Q

but it’s easy to say this with the benefit of __________.
[задним числом, оглядываясь на прошлое]

A

but it’s easy to say this with the benefit of hindsight.

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9
Q

операционная

A

an operating theatre
operating room
operating suite
operation suite
operation theatre

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10
Q

________ ___ to ___, I don’t respect what they do, so I wouldn’t be the right teacher.
[достаточно сказать]

A

Suffice it to say, I don’t respect what they do, so I wouldn’t be the right teacher.

suffice /səˈfaɪs/ to be enough

suffice (it) to say (that)…
​used to suggest that although you could say more, what you do say will be enough to explain what you mean.

I won’t go into all the details. Suffice it to say that the whole event was a complete disaster.

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11
Q

I can’t take ___ any extra work.
We’re not taking ___ any new clients at present.
She has taken ___ far too much work.
You can’t take ____ responsibility for the whole event.

A

I can’t take on any extra work.
We’re not taking on any new clients at present.
She has taken on far too much work.
You can’t take on responsibility for the whole event.

take something/somebody on
to decide to do something; to agree to be responsible for something/somebody

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12
Q

эльф, фея

A

a pixie

a pixie vs a fairy
Pixies are often described to be smaller than fairies. They have pointed ears. Pixies are said to have more magical powers such as bestowing wealth, kindness and intelligence. Pixies in folklore are often naked or poorly dressed, but in modern portrayals they often wear a green outfits and pointy hats.

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13
Q

I’ve been on the ____ all day - I’m exhausted!
(very active and busy)

A

I’ve been on the go all day - I’m exhausted!

on the go very active and busy

If you stay physically active and are always moving from one activity to another, you can say that you are on the go or, in informal contexts, on the move

He’s a busy child who is always on the move and never sits still.

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14
Q

Мой муж подарил мне смартфон на день рождения.

A

My husband gave me a smartphone for my birthday.

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15
Q

Okay. Fuck it. I’m gonna go for _____ ________ here.
(= выкладываю все карты на стол)

A

Okay. Fuck it. I’m gonna go for full disclosure here.

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16
Q

He was charged with the o________ of driving without a license.

(= crime, illigal act)

A

He was charged with the offense of driving without a license.

offense: en illegal act, crime

offence - US spelling

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17
Q

So, it’s definitely worth a _____ (= worth a try)!

A

So, it’s definitely worth a shot!

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18
Q

Viktar Babaryka is currently ______ a 14-year ________ for politically motivated charges.
(= отбывает срок, наказание)

A

Viktar Babaryka is currently serving a 14-year sentence for politically motivated charges.

to serve a sentence
to serve the full sentence

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19
Q

Больше я на это не попадусь.

A

I’m not falling for that again

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20
Q

I just wanted to quickly touch ______ with you: did you get an email from my secretary about the meeting?

A

I just wanted to quickly touch base with you: did you get an email from my secretary about the meeting?

to touch base with briefly make or renew contact with someone

21
Q

Well, maybe we can use this opportunity to ______ base _____ our feelings.

A

Well, maybe we can use this opportunity to touch base about our feelings.

to touch base to talk to someone for a short time to find out how they are or what they think about something

22
Q

We had to sit _________ two hours of speeches.
(= высидеть)

A

We had to sit through two hours of speeches.

to sit through to stay until the end of an event such as a meeting or performance that is very long or boring

to sit through the whole movie
to sit through boring and seemingly endless meetings
to sit through lots of math courses

23
Q

It is i______ to talk to someone who just aimlessly scrolls their mobile phone.

(= extremely annoying)

A

It is infuriating to talk to someone who just aimlessly scrolls their mobile phone.

24
Q

Ben’s been ____ing me __ all day.
Are you _____ing me ___?
She just knows how to _____ me ___.

(= annoy or upset sb, бесить, злить, раздражать)

A

Ben’s been winding me up all day.
Are you winding me up?
She just knows how to wind me up.

wind up UK, informal

25
Q

No need to get w______ ___. Okay?
(= get upset or angry)

A

No need to get worked up. Okay?

worked up (about something) very excited or upset about something

There’s no point in getting worked up about it.
What are you so worked up about?

26
Q

Спасибо, но я не хочу навязываться.

A

Thank you, but I don’t want to impose.

to impose on you

27
Q

Belarusian authorities unleashed a widespread, brutal crackdown on peaceful protesters and their supporters in the ______ of the August 9, 2020 presidential election.
(= coming after, following)

A

Belarusian authorities unleashed a widespread, brutal crackdown on peaceful protesters and their supporters in the wake of the August 9, 2020 presidential election.

in the wake of sb/sth
​coming after or following somebody/something

There have been demonstrations on the streets in the wake of the recent bomb attack.

28
Q

It’s so i________!
(= extremely annoying, upprörande; раздражающий, бесит)

A

It’s so infuriating!

NB: we can use infuriating both for people and for things.

29
Q

You are so i_________!
( = ты бесишь! / you drive me crazy / you are incredibly annoying)

A

You are so infuriating!

30
Q

And then everything changed for me in the ______ of 9/11…
(= after, после, из-за)

A

And then everything changed for me in the wake of 9/11..

If something happens in the wake of something else, it happens after and often because of it:

31
Q

euphemism
[pronunciation]

A

/ˈjuː.fə.mɪ.zəm/

a word or phrase used to avoid saying an unpleasant or offensive word

32
Q

“Senior citizen” is a ____ ___ “old person”.
(= эвфемизм для)

A

“Senior citizen” is a euphemism for “old person”.

/ˈjuː.fə.mɪ.zəm/

33
Q

Are you ___ ___ leg?
(= ты с меня прикалываешься?)

A

Are you pulling my leg?

to pull sb’s leg to tell someone something that is not true as a way of joking with the person

Stop pulling my leg – you didn’t have lunch with Bono!

34
Q

It never fails to amaze me when people offer _____ ____ on how get over being depressed.
(= непрошеный совет)

A

It never fails to amaze me when people offer unsolicited advice on how get over being depressed.

35
Q

It has been vandalized, from ___ ___ of it.
(= судя по всему)

A

It has been vandalized, from the looks of it.

from/by the look(s) of ot
by the looks of things
judging by the information we have now

36
Q

Transplant patients take drugs which ____ ____ ____ ____.
(= подавляют иммунную систему)

A

Transplant patients take drugs which suppress the immune system.

to suppress the immune system / appetite / pain

37
Q

I was d_______ to see history repeating itself.
(= shocked and disappointed)

A

I was dismayed to see history repeating itself.

dismayed and disappointed / shocked and dismayed

/dɪˈsmeɪd/

38
Q

I think I can get ___ it.
(= stop thinking about it)

A

I think I can get past it.

39
Q

There’s absolutely no _____ that we will stay in Kosovo more than half a year.

(= under no circumstances, not at all;
you are emphasizing that you think it will definitely not happen)

A

There’s absolutely no way that we will stay in Kosovo more than half a year.

40
Q

gimmick

publicity gimmick
sales/marketing gimmick

A

gimmick /ˈɡɪm.ɪk/

something that is not serious or of real value that is used to attract people’s attention or interest temporarily, especially to make them buy something
трюк, уловка

41
Q

Not happening.
[meaning]

A

Not happening = да ни за что
(here Present Continuous refers to Future, not Present).

Example:
Well, an apology from me is not happening

42
Q

Well, an apology from me is not h__________.
(= не случится, не дождетесь)

A

Well, an apology from me is not happening.

43
Q

catch on
[two meanings]

A
  1. to become popular or fashionable

He invented a new game, but it never really caught on.

  1. (informal) to understand something

He is very quick to catch on to things.

44
Q

Oh, Oliver, you’ll never c_____ on.
(= understand, especially after a long time)

A

Oh, Oliver, you’ll never catch on.

He doesn’t take hints very easily, but he’ll catch on (to what you’re saying) eventually.

We were teasing Jim, but he was slow to catch on that we were joking.

45
Q

I actually designed that chart, kind of hoping it c______ on.
(= becomes fashionable or popular)

A

I actually designed that chart, kind of hoping it catches on.

Why did the electronic gadget catch on so fast?

46
Q

Seriously, h__ __ __!
(= выслушай меня)

A

Seriously, ** hear me out**!

hear sb out to listen until somebody has finished saying what they want to say

I know you’re furious with me, but please hear me out.

47
Q

​I feel like I’m being a phony, and I can’t t__ __ anymore.
(= I can’t stand it, it’s unbearable)

phony /ˈfəʊni/
not real or true; false, and trying to trick people

A

I feel like I’m being a phony, and I can’t take it anymore.

48
Q

I guess in the __ scheme __ __, I can’t really complain that much.
(= with everything considered, в глобальном плане)

A

I guess in the grand scheme of things, I can’t really complain that much.

in the (grand) scheme of things with everything considered. with everything taken into account. overall reasons

49
Q

Yeah, well, we’ve all had such competitiveness ___ in us.
(= deep-rooted, укоренившийся)

A

Yeah, well, we’ve all had such competitiveness ingrained in us.

ingrained (in somebody/something) (of a habit, an attitude, etc.) that has existed for a long time and is therefore difficult to change

ingrained prejudices / habits
deeply ingrained