GE 7 MIDTERM Flashcards

1
Q

serve as a driving force
in how one acts and behaves. It plays a
part in making decisions, embracing certain
lifestyles, and relating to others.

A

emotion

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2
Q

have been defined as the
mental portrayal of what is going on in your body when you have an emotion and is the by-product of your brain perceiving and assigning meaning to the emotion.

A

feelings

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2
Q

is an affective state. In contrast to
emotions or feelings, moods are less specific, less intense and less likely to be provoked or instantiated by a particular stimulus or event.

A

mood

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2
Q

this is where an individual simply experiences the feelings.

A

Subjective Feeling Component

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3
Q

once the emotion is identified, the body moves into action.

A

Action Tendency Component

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3
Q

cognitively analyzing the emotion, the individual is able to pick up on the situations, actions, environments, or individuals that are causing the emotion.

A

Appraisal Component

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4
Q

this is the communicative function of how we express what we are experiencing (facial expressions, hand gestures, body movements, etc.).

A

Motor Component

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5
Q

this component supports
all others and is the chemical reaction our body experiences.

A

Physiological Component

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6
Q

suggest that responses within the body are responsible for emotions.

A

PHYSIOLOGICAL THEORIES

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7
Q

propose that activity within the brain leads to emotional responses

A

NEUROLOGICAL THEORIES

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8
Q

argue that thoughts and other mental activity play an essential role in forming emotions

A

COGNITIVE THEORIES

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9
Q

posits that emotions occur within the course of social interactions and within social settings.

A

SOCIAL THEORIES

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10
Q

one of the most important functions
of emotions is preparing the body for action. In this sense, each emotion, regardless of any positive or negative connotations, is useful in its
own way.

A

Adaptive

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11
Q

emotions communicate our emotional
state of mind and express what is going on inside. In addition, they also facilitate social interaction.

A

Social

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12
Q

The relationship between motivation and emotions is bidirectional. There is constant feedback between emotions and motivation and vice versa.

A

Motivational

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13
Q

refers to the ability to identify and manage
one’s own emotions, as well as the emotions of others.

A

Emotional intelligence

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13
Q

or the ability to identify and name
one’s own emotions;

A

emotional awareness

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13
Q

and apply them to tasks like thinking and problem solving; and

A

the ability to harness those emotions

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14
Q

includes both
regulating one’s own emotions when necessary and helping
others to do the same.

A

the ability to manage emotions,

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15
Q

THE PATH PROCESS

A

pause
acknowledge
think
help

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16
Q

Refers to the biological and physiological differences between men and women

17
Q

refers to the social and cultural differences between men and women

18
Q

refer to societal expectations of how men and women should act

A

gender roles

19
Q

A guy who is attracted to girls is considered as

A

heterosexual

20
someone who is attracted to the same sex
homosexual
21
representation of one’s identity
Cognitive Conative Affective
22
the inner personality and influenced by experience throughout life
Self
23
the experience of one's own personality or individuality. involves being aware of different aspects of the self including traits, behaviors, and feelings. Essentially, it is a psychological state in which oneself becomes the focus of attention
self awareness
24
is knowledge and understanding of internal concepts (such as one's own motivations, strengths, and weaknesses) that have been gleaned through reflection and honesty.
SELF-KNOWLEDGE
25
is used to describe a person's overall sense of self-worth or personal value. In other words, how much you appreciate and like yourself. It involves a variety of beliefs about yourself, such as the appraisal of your own appearance, beliefs, emotions, and behaviors.
26
Also known as SELF ESTEEM, It is what we think about ourselves
self worth
27
a person’s view of his or herself or of any of the mental or physical attributes that constitute the self.
SELF PERCEPTION
28
It is influenced by childhood experiences and evaluation of others
self concept
29
*It is how we see ourselves *Includes the influence of our body image on our inner personality
self-image
30
The person we would like to be *Consists of our goals and ambitions in life * Forever Changing
Ideal self
31
A person’s ideal self may not be consistent with what actually happens in life and experiences of the person
Congruence
32
is based on eight stages of development
Psychosocial development theory
33
* Age: Birth to 1 year * Conflict: Trust vs. Mistrust * Event: feeding * Relationship: Mother * Resolution: Hope
Oral Sensory
34
* Age: 1 to 3 years * Conflict: Autonomy vs. Shame/Doubt * Event: toilet training * Relationship: Parents * Resolution: Will
Muscular
35
* Age 3 to 6 years * Conflict: Initiative vs. Guilt * Event: Independence * Relationship: Family * Resolution: Purpose
LOCOMOTOR
36
* Age 6 to 12 years: * Conflict: Industry vs. Inferiority * Event: school * Relationships: teachers, friends and neighborhood * Resolution: Competency
LATENCY
37
* Age: 12 to 20 years * Conflict: Identity vs. Role confusion * Event: development of peer relationships * Relationships: peers, groups and social influences * Resolution: Fidelity
ADOLESCENCE
38
* Age: 20 to 40 years * Conflict: Intimacy vs. Isolation * Event: parenting * Relationships: lovers, friends and work connections * Resolution: Love
STAGE 6 – YOUNG ADULTHOOD
39
* Age: 40 to 65 years * Conflict: generativity vs. stagnation * Event: parenting * Relationships: children and the community * Resolution: Care
STAGE 7 – MIDDLE ADULTHOOD
40
* Age: +65 years * Conflict: Ego Integrity vs. Despair * Event is reflection on and acceptance of the individual’s life * Relationship: All humans * Resolution: Wisdom
STAGE 8 – MATURITY INTEGRITY VS. DESPAIR
41
THE TRANSMISSION OF TRAITS FROM PARENTS TO OFFSPRING. THE TRAITS ARE MADE UP OF SPECIFIC INFORMATION EMBEDDED WITHIN ONE’S GENE,
Heredity
42
is the physical expression of a particular trait.
Genotype
43
Threadlike bodies in the nucleus of the cell and the storage of unit of cells
Chromosomes
44
considered as blueprint of life
DEOXYRYBONUCLEIC ACID ( DNA)
45
completion of growth of a genetic character
MATURATION
46