Gastrointestinale Erkrankungen Flashcards

1
Q

Histamin H2R Antagonisten (Hemmung der Säureproduktion)

A

Ranitidin
Famotidin
Cimetidin

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2
Q

Muscarin Rezeptor Antagonisten

A

Pirenzepin

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3
Q

Prostaglandin E Analogon

A

Misoprostol

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4
Q

Mucosaprotektion, Säureneutralisation, Antiacida

A

Aluminiumhydroxid
Magnesiumhydroxid
Calciumcarbonat
Aluminium Saccharose Sulfat (Sucralfat)

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5
Q

Colitis ulcerosa - akuter Schub

5-Aminosalicylate

A

Mesalazin
Olsalazin
Sulfasalazin

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6
Q

Antiemetika

A
Ondansetron (5HT3R Antag.)
Metoclompramid, Domperidon (D2R Antag.)
Diphenhydramin (H1R Antag.)
Scopolamin (Muscarin R Antag.)
Aprepitant (NK1R Antag.)
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7
Q

Laxantien

Neue Laxantien

A

Osmotische ~ : Na2SO4 (Glaubersalz), Lactulose, Polyethylenglykole
Füll-&Quellstoffe: Carboxymethyl-Cellulose, Kleie, Leinsamen
Gleitmittel: Paraffinum subliquidum
Hydragoge u. antiresorptive Laxantien: Anthrachinone (Sennesblätter), Diphenole (Bisacodyl)

Prucaloprid
Lubiproston
Linaclotid

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8
Q

Protonenpumpenhemmer

A

Omeprazol
Pantoprazol
Lansoprazol

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