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ABIM 2016 High-Yield Quick Facts > Gastroenterology > Flashcards

Gastroenterology Flashcards

1
Q

Intermittent Dysphagia to Solids/Liquids, Chest Pain

A

Diffuse Esophageal Spasm

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2
Q

Progressive Dysphagia, Solids/Liquids, Heartburn

A

Scleroderma (Esophageal Dysmotility)

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3
Q

Progressive Dysphagia, Solids/Liquids, Regurgitation

A

Achalasia

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4
Q

Progressive Dysphagia to Solids, Age >50

A

Esophageal Cancer

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5
Q

Progressive Dysphagia to Solids, Heartburn

A

Peptic Stricture

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6
Q

Intermittent Dysphagia to Solids

A

Esophageal Ring

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7
Q

Food Regurgitated Several Days Later, Halitosis

A

Zenker’s Diverticulum

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8
Q

Cause of Chronic Gastritis, Antrum

A

H. Pylori

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9
Q

Causes of Atrophic Gastritis

A

Pernicious Anemia, Adenocarcinoma

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10
Q

Causes of Erosive Gastritis

A

Stress: Surgery, ICU, Burns, Vent

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11
Q

Prevent 1st Variceal Bleed

A

Prophylactic Beta Blocker

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12
Q

UGIB, Clean Base Ulcer

A

Early Feeding, PPI, Send Home

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13
Q

Patient with Ulcerative Colitis, Elevated LFTs, Beaded Appearance of GB

A

Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis (ERCP diagnosis)

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14
Q

Nutrient Absorption in Duodenum

A

Ca, Mg, Iron, Folate

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15
Q

Absorbed in both Duodenum & Jejunum

A

Water Soluble Vitamins, Monosaccharides

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16
Q

Nutrient Absorption in Jejunum & Ileum

A

Fatty Acids, Amino acids

17
Q

Nutrient Absorption in Jejunum

A

Water Soluble Vitamins, Monosaccharides, Fatty Acids, Amino acids

18
Q

Nutrient Absorption in Ileum

A

Fat Soluble Vitamins (A, D, E, K), Vitamin B12, Bile Salts

19
Q

AVMs in All Organs

A

Osler-Rendu-Weber Syndrome

ABIM 2016 High-Yield Quick Facts (8 decks)

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