Gastric Cancer Flashcards
1
Q
Total gastrectomy
A
- Supine, arms out, OGT
- Upper midline laparotomy
- Open gastrohepatic ligament, watch for accessary left hepatic
- Mobilize GE junction circumferentially
- Divide gastrocolic ligament, takedown short gastric vessels close to spleen.
- Take celiac, splenic, common hepatic LN, greater omentum.
- Ligate Left, Right gastric ,and left and right gastroepiploic vessels at their base.
- Divide duodenum with endo GIA tapler 2-3 cm distal to pyloric vein-oversew.
- TA tapler to distal esophagus-ensuring 5 cm margin.
- Reconstruct using Roux limb of jejunum.
- Fashion jejunostomy tube.
- Leave drains at D stump and EJ
2
Q
Gastric Ca Clinical Stage 1
A
1A: T1N0M0
1B: T2N0M0
3
Q
Gastric Cancer T1a
A
Lamina propria or muscularis mucosa
4
Q
Gastric Cancer T1b
A
Submucosa
5
Q
Gastric Cancer T2
A
Muscularis propria
6
Q
Gastric Cancer T3
A
Penetrates subserosa
7
Q
Gastric Cancer T4
A
Invades serosa and surrounding structures
8
Q
Gastric Clinical Cancer Stage 2
A
IIA: T1NanyM0, T2NanyM0
IIB: T3N0M0, T4aN0M0
9
Q
Gastric Clinical Cancer Stage 3
A
III: T3NanyM0, T4aNanyM0
10
Q
Gastric Clinical Cancer Stage 4
A
IVA: T4b any N0,M0
IVB: M1
11
Q
D1 LN
A
1-right cardia 2-left cardia 3-lesser curve 4-greater curve left/right 5-supra-pyloric 6-infra-pyloric
12
Q
D2 LN
A
7-left gastric 8-common hepatic 9-celiac 10-splenic hilum (optional) 11-splenic artery