Gastric Cancer Flashcards

1
Q

Total gastrectomy

A
  • Supine, arms out, OGT
  • Upper midline laparotomy
  • Open gastrohepatic ligament, watch for accessary left hepatic
  • Mobilize GE junction circumferentially
  • Divide gastrocolic ligament, takedown short gastric vessels close to spleen.
  • Take celiac, splenic, common hepatic LN, greater omentum.
  • Ligate Left, Right gastric ,and left and right gastroepiploic vessels at their base.
  • Divide duodenum with endo GIA tapler 2-3 cm distal to pyloric vein-oversew.
  • TA tapler to distal esophagus-ensuring 5 cm margin.
  • Reconstruct using Roux limb of jejunum.
  • Fashion jejunostomy tube.
  • Leave drains at D stump and EJ
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2
Q

Gastric Ca Clinical Stage 1

A

1A: T1N0M0
1B: T2N0M0

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3
Q

Gastric Cancer T1a

A

Lamina propria or muscularis mucosa

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4
Q

Gastric Cancer T1b

A

Submucosa

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5
Q

Gastric Cancer T2

A

Muscularis propria

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6
Q

Gastric Cancer T3

A

Penetrates subserosa

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7
Q

Gastric Cancer T4

A

Invades serosa and surrounding structures

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8
Q

Gastric Clinical Cancer Stage 2

A

IIA: T1NanyM0, T2NanyM0
IIB: T3N0M0, T4aN0M0

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9
Q

Gastric Clinical Cancer Stage 3

A

III: T3NanyM0, T4aNanyM0

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10
Q

Gastric Clinical Cancer Stage 4

A

IVA: T4b any N0,M0
IVB: M1

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11
Q

D1 LN

A
1-right cardia
2-left cardia
3-lesser curve
4-greater curve left/right
5-supra-pyloric
6-infra-pyloric
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12
Q

D2 LN

A
7-left gastric
8-common hepatic
9-celiac
10-splenic hilum (optional)
11-splenic artery
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