Gait Training Flashcards
2 phases of gait
Stance and swing
Phases of Stance Phase
Heel strike, foot flat, Midstance, heel off
Swing phases
Initial, mid swing, terminal swing
One leg in contact with ground while other is in swing phase (60%)
Stance
Moment foot leaves the grown until it makes contact again (40%)
Swing phase
Distance from contact point of one foot to the same contact point of the other (left heel strike to right strike)
Step length
Distance between 2 contacts of the same foot (right heel strike to right heel strike)
Stride length
The period of time an extremity is in contact with the ground in stance phase
Stance time
The number of steps taken in a given unit of time
Cadence
Bilateral extremity support
0% weight bearing
Not allowed to put any weight through your extremity
Non weight bearing
Balance only
Bilateral extremity support
Crush the egg cracker
TTWB
Fitting for assistive devices
Greater trochanter, ulnar styuloid (wrist), elbow flex ion 20-30 degrees)