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Foundations Of Patient Care > Bed Mobilitty PPT > Flashcards

Bed Mobilitty PPT Flashcards

1
Q

Why do we drape? What are the draping principles ?

A

For minimum exposure dignity
Protect a patient’s modesty and dignity
For warmth and comfort
Protection of vulnerable areas
Protection of a patients clothing

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2
Q

Regarding personal preferences, each patient has _______

A

Their own concept of modesty

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3
Q

Provide culturally sensitive care ,

A

Appreciate and respect individual differences
- cultures avoid exposing skin to non family members
- some cultures will have restrictions on being touched
- prefer health care provider of same gender
- refuse to wear garnets worn by another
- some patients will wear attire that may not be great for exercise

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4
Q

The area treated should both be exposed and have

A

Freedom of motion

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5
Q

Check your linen supply _______ your session

A

Before

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6
Q

Proper positioning plays a key role in

A

Preventing skin breakdown

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7
Q

Patients should be repositioned every

A

2 years

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8
Q

Short term positioning

A

Often used for treatments

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9
Q

Never leave patient without supervision or a way to

A

Contact someone if they need help

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10
Q

Patient comfort coincides with

A

Safety

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11
Q

Maintain normal spinal curves for

A

Patient comfort

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12
Q

Consider for each patient (pt access)

A

Is it safe?
Does it provide the necessary access
Is it comfortable

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13
Q

For seated positioning, use a cushion, not a

A

Pillow

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14
Q

In long term positioning, for the integumentary system,

A

Risk for pressure injuries

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15
Q

Long term positioning connective tissues,

A

They need mobility to change length and maintain flexibility

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16
Q

Long term positioning cardiopulmonary

A

Edema

17
Q

Long term positioning musculoskeletal

A

Joint contractures, calcium loss

18
Q

Goals of long term positioning

A

Safety
Prevent negative effects on multiple systems
Comfort
Maintain alignment
Enhance function

19
Q

Semi Fowler degree

A

30 30

20
Q

Fowler degree

A

45

21
Q

Trendelenberg

A

Decline 15-30

22
Q

Abduction wedge

A

THA

23
Q

Stability starts with a

A

Large base of support

24
Q

You will again a position with a low

A

Center of mass, first

25
Q

Always consider

A

Safety

26
Q

In supine, hips and knees flexed, feet flat on surface

A

Hook lying

27
Q

Effective for helping with bed pan/changing linens
Avoid pushing on neck
Watch for LE weight bearing restrictions

A

Bridging

28
Q

Turn head toward the side

A

You want them to roll

29
Q

Abduct arm on side

A

You are rolling towards

30
Q

If assisting, roll patient

A

Towards you

31
Q

Assist for rolling

A

Pelvis and scapula

32
Q

Spinal procedures

A

No bending, lifting, twisting

33
Q

standby assist): the patient requires verbal or
tactile cues, directions, or instructions from another person
positioned close to , but not touching, the person to perform
the activity safely and in an acceptable time frame; the
assistant may provide protection in case the patient’s safety is
threatened

A

Supervision

34
Q

the caregiver is positioned close to the
patient with his/her hands on the patient or a safety belt; it is
very likely the patient will require protection during the
performance of the activity

A

Contact guarding

35
Q

the patient performs 75% or more
of the activity; assistance is required to complete the
activity

A

Minimal assistance

36
Q

the patient performs 50-74% of
the activity; assistance is required to complete the
activity

A

Moderate assistance

37
Q

the patient performs 25-49% of
the activity; assistance is required to complete the
activity

A

Maximal assistance

38
Q

the patient requires total physical
assistance from one or more persons to accomplish the
activity safely; special equipment or devices may be used

A

Dependent

39
Q

S

A

Foundations Of Patient Care (7 decks)

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