Bed Mobilitty PPT Flashcards

1
Q

Why do we drape? What are the draping principles ?

A

For minimum exposure dignity
Protect a patient’s modesty and dignity
For warmth and comfort
Protection of vulnerable areas
Protection of a patients clothing

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2
Q

Regarding personal preferences, each patient has _______

A

Their own concept of modesty

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3
Q

Provide culturally sensitive care ,

A

Appreciate and respect individual differences
- cultures avoid exposing skin to non family members
- some cultures will have restrictions on being touched
- prefer health care provider of same gender
- refuse to wear garnets worn by another
- some patients will wear attire that may not be great for exercise

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4
Q

The area treated should both be exposed and have

A

Freedom of motion

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5
Q

Check your linen supply _______ your session

A

Before

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6
Q

Proper positioning plays a key role in

A

Preventing skin breakdown

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7
Q

Patients should be repositioned every

A

2 years

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8
Q

Short term positioning

A

Often used for treatments

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9
Q

Never leave patient without supervision or a way to

A

Contact someone if they need help

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10
Q

Patient comfort coincides with

A

Safety

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11
Q

Maintain normal spinal curves for

A

Patient comfort

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12
Q

Consider for each patient (pt access)

A

Is it safe?
Does it provide the necessary access
Is it comfortable

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13
Q

For seated positioning, use a cushion, not a

A

Pillow

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14
Q

In long term positioning, for the integumentary system,

A

Risk for pressure injuries

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15
Q

Long term positioning connective tissues,

A

They need mobility to change length and maintain flexibility

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16
Q

Long term positioning cardiopulmonary

17
Q

Long term positioning musculoskeletal

A

Joint contractures, calcium loss

18
Q

Goals of long term positioning

A

Safety
Prevent negative effects on multiple systems
Comfort
Maintain alignment
Enhance function

19
Q

Semi Fowler degree

20
Q

Fowler degree

21
Q

Trendelenberg

A

Decline 15-30

22
Q

Abduction wedge

23
Q

Stability starts with a

A

Large base of support

24
Q

You will again a position with a low

A

Center of mass, first

25
Always consider
Safety
26
In supine, hips and knees flexed, feet flat on surface
Hook lying
27
Effective for helping with bed pan/changing linens Avoid pushing on neck Watch for LE weight bearing restrictions
Bridging
28
Turn head toward the side
You want them to roll
29
Abduct arm on side
You are rolling towards
30
If assisting, roll patient
Towards you
31
Assist for rolling
Pelvis and scapula
32
Spinal procedures
No bending, lifting, twisting
33
standby assist): the patient requires verbal or tactile cues, directions, or instructions from another person positioned close to , but not touching, the person to perform the activity safely and in an acceptable time frame; the assistant may provide protection in case the patient’s safety is threatened
Supervision
34
the caregiver is positioned close to the patient with his/her hands on the patient or a safety belt; it is very likely the patient will require protection during the performance of the activity
Contact guarding
35
the patient performs 75% or more of the activity; assistance is required to complete the activity
Minimal assistance
36
the patient performs 50-74% of the activity; assistance is required to complete the activity
Moderate assistance
37
the patient performs 25-49% of the activity; assistance is required to complete the activity
Maximal assistance
38
the patient requires total physical assistance from one or more persons to accomplish the activity safely; special equipment or devices may be used
Dependent
39
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