Further Reading Rules Flashcards
1
Q
Consonant ㄹ
A
When ㄹ follows the consonant ㅁ/ㅇ, it becomes a ㄴ.
2
Q
Consonant ㅎ
A
When the consonant ㅎ follows or is followed by one of these consonants (ㅂ~ㅈ~ㄷ~ㄱ) it makes them aspirated.
eg. ㅎ+ㄱ/ㄱ+ㅎ→ ㅋ ㅎ+ㄷ/ㄷ+ㅎ→ ㅌ ㅎ+ㅈ/ㅈ+ㅎ→ ㅊ ㅎ+ㅂ/ㅂ+ㅎ→ ㅍ
When ㅎ follows the nasal consonants ㄴ/ㅇ/ㅁ, it becomes mute.
When ㅎ is followed by a ㅅ it makes the ㅅ double > ㅆ
When ㅅ is followed by a ㅎ it sounds like a ㅌ.
If ㅎ is situated before a syllable beginning by ㄴ, it becomes a ㄴ. (eg. 놓는→논는)
3
Q
Consonant ㄴ
A
When ㄴ is followed by or when it follows a “ㄹ”, it gets the same sound (double ㄹ = double “l” sound).
eg. 신라→실라 한류→할류 설날→설랄 일년→일련
4
Q
Consonants ㄷ & ㅌ
A
When a syllable containing ㄷ/ㅌ in the position of 받침 is followed by 이/야/여/요/유/얘/예 they get the sound, respectively, ㅈ/ㅊ.
eg.
같이→가치
먿야→머쟈