fungal Flashcards

1
Q

patho for superficial fungal infection? (ringworm)

A

tinea of any cutaneous area

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2
Q

etiology of superficial fungal?

A
  • fungus
  • 3 genera infect human skin
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3
Q

what are the 3 genera infect human skin?

A
  • microsporum
  • trichophyton
  • epidermophyton
  • onychomycosis - tinea inguium - nail infection
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4
Q

diagnosis for superficial fungal?

A

microscopy and culture

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5
Q

clinical manifestations of superficial fungal?

A
  • erythematous
  • macules/papules or plaques with peripheral scaling and central clearing
  • vesicular lesions
  • nail thickening and discoloration
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6
Q

where is tinea capitis?

A

scalp

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7
Q

where is tinea corporis?

A

trunk

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8
Q

where is tinea pedis?

A

foot

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9
Q

patho for yeast?

A

undiagnosed immunodeficiency disorder of superficial infection of skin and /or mucous membranes

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10
Q

etiology for yeast?

A

candida albicans

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11
Q

diagnosis for yeast?

A

microscope and visual

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12
Q

thrush is in?

A

infants

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13
Q

intertrigo is in?

A

infants and immobile, skin-on-skin friction

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14
Q

mucocutaneous candidiasis is in?

A

immunocompromised

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15
Q

clinical manifestations of yeast?

A
  • varies by location, usual white lesions
  • mostly in the mouth
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16
Q

treatment of yeast?

A
  • nystatin
  • fluconazole