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Funds > Funds Test 2 > Flashcards

Funds Test 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Pruritis

A

Itchy

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2
Q

Maceration

A

skin being soft after being in moisture

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3
Q

Which way should we wipe eyes?

A

Inside to outside

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4
Q

Water Temp

A

105-115

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5
Q

What to do if pt is getting an autopsy

A

leave everything as it is

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6
Q

OSHA

A

occupational, safety and health administration, government agency that says an employee has a right to a safe work place

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7
Q

CMS

A

medicare/Medicaid, patient safety, will not pay for never events

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8
Q

Joint Commission

A

accredits hospitals and creates a national patient safety goals- use 2 patient identifiers and encourages patient to speak up

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9
Q

Institute of medicine

A

publication that led to culture of safety

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10
Q

QUSEN

A

quality and safety education for nurses- competencies for nursing students/ new nurses

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11
Q

Foreign, Air Embolism, Wrong Blood, Pressure Ulcer, Falls, Catheter Infections, Poorly controlled BG, Surgical Infections, DVT/PE

A

Never events

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12
Q

Universal Sign of Choking

A

hands around neck

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13
Q

Get up and go test

A

patient can stand up out of chair steadily

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14
Q

How often do we have to release restraints?

A

2 hours

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15
Q

R.A.C.E

A

Rescue
Alarm
Confine
Extinguish

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16
Q

Alveoli Sacks

A

site of gas exchange, O2 and CO2 are exchanged MOST IMPORTANT PART OF RESPIRATORY SYSTEM

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17
Q

Diffusion

A

allows CO2 and O2 to exchange places

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18
Q

Respiratory Center

A

Located in medulla and pons

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19
Q

Passive Phase of Ventilation

A

exhaling

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20
Q

Active Phase of ventialtion

A

inhaling

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21
Q

A:P Diameter

A

front to back should be shorter than transverse diameter

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22
Q

Cheyenne- Stokes

A

varying periods of increasing depth interspersed with apnea

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23
Q

Kussmaul

A

rapid, deep labored breathing; sign of diabetic ketoacidosis

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24
Q

Biot

A

irregular, interspaced periods of apnea in a disorganized sequence of breaths, from neuro injury

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25
Q

Ataxic

A

significant disorganization with irregular and varying depths of respirations from neuro injury

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26
Q

Hypoxia

A

low oxygen in tissues

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27
Q

Hypoxemia

A

low oxygen in blood

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28
Q

Hypercapnia

A

high CO2 levels in blood

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29
Q

Bronchial

A

hear over trachea

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30
Q

Bronchovesicular

A

hear in bronchial tubes

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31
Q

Vesicular

A

hear in lungs

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32
Q

Crackles

A

fluid in lungs

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33
Q

Ronchi

A

harsh sounds, results from congestion

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34
Q

Atelectasis

A

collapse of alveoli sacks

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35
Q

What should you be cautious about with COPD

A

oxygen

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36
Q

Late signs of hypoxia

A

clubbing of fingers

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37
Q

Chest Physiotherapy

A

beating on chest to clear mucus

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38
Q

How many liters of oxygen can you put on a patient?

A

2 Liters

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39
Q

6 L

A

highest amount on nasal cannula

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40
Q

What percent oxygen is room air

A

21%

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41
Q

Neck Edema

A

Left sided heart failure

42
Q

Veins

A

carry blood to heart

43
Q

Arteries

A

carry blood away from heart

44
Q

Atherosclerosis

A

hardening of vessels

45
Q

CHF

A

heart not able to pump to meet body demands

46
Q

Intermittent Caludication

A

pain when getting up to walk

47
Q

Ischemic Stroke

A

not enough O2 to brain and tissues die

48
Q

Hemorrhagic Stroke

A

when a blood vessel in brain ruptures and causes bleeding on brains

49
Q

Deep Vein Thrombosis

A

in deep vessel in leg- unilateral swelling

50
Q

Superficial Thrombosis

A

in vessel nearer to surface of skin

51
Q

DEA

A

determines how we waste, dispense and store meds

52
Q

Stock Supply

A

bulk quantity we keep on floor, multi dose supply ex insulin

53
Q

Unit-dose system

A

locked mobile cart, separate drawer for each patient

54
Q

Automated Dispensing System

A

computerized, has a MAR in computer, keeps count of drugs

55
Q

Adverse Effects

A

harmful, unintended, unpredicted and more sever than side effects

56
Q

Cumulative Effect

A

when the body cannot metabolize or excrete as quickly as we are administering the med; common with geriatric patients

57
Q

Orders must have

A

date, time, frequency, route and dose

58
Q

Liver tests

A

AST, ALT

59
Q

Kidney tests

A

BUN, creatine

60
Q

CQIR

A

incident report

61
Q

Enternal Route

A

Goes straight into GI tract

62
Q

Peg Tube

A

crushed or liquid; 20-30 mL before and after med

63
Q

Parenteral Route

A

injection or IV

64
Q

DONT GIVE INJECTIONS IN THE

A

dorsal gluteal

65
Q

Shoulder Injection muscle

A

deltoid

66
Q

Thigh Injection muscle

A

vastus lateralis and rectus femoris

67
Q

Upper Thigh injections

A

ventral glutreal

68
Q

Odic Eyedrops

A

Kids- down and back
Adults- up and back

69
Q

Transdermal

A

patches, remove old patch and add new one in a different spot

70
Q

InTRApersonal

A

self talk

71
Q

InTERpersonal

A

communication between 2 or more people

72
Q

I- SBAR-R

A

Identify, situation, background, assessment, recommendation, read back

73
Q

CUS

A

Concerned, uncomfortable, unSafe

74
Q

HIPPA

A

health insurance portability and accountability act

75
Q

PHI

A

patients health information

76
Q

EMR

A

electronic health record

77
Q

Isometric

A

No movements when doing exercise ex Plank

78
Q

Isotonic

A

make muscles short and contract repeatedly ex running and walking

79
Q

Isokinetic

A

exercise that gives resistance ex weight training

80
Q

Heat Stroke

A

when body temp gets to 104

81
Q

Abduction

A

move away from body

82
Q

Adduction

A

moves towards body

83
Q

Flexion

A

toward body

84
Q

Extension

A

away from body

85
Q

Pronation

A

down

86
Q

Supination

A

up

87
Q

Clonus

A

involuntary muscle contraction

88
Q

Lordosis

A

deep curve in lumbar area of back

89
Q

Kyphosis

A

deep hump in back “hunch back”

90
Q

Sprain

A

tearing of ligaments

91
Q

Strains

A

over stretching muscle or tendon

92
Q

Trendelenburg

A

bed tilt

93
Q

Dorsal Recumbent

A

birth position

94
Q

Reticular Activating System

A

controls sleep

95
Q

Stage 1

A

transition from awake to asleep

96
Q

Stage 2

A

falls asleep; easily a rousable, vitals decrease

97
Q

Stage 3

A

deeper sleep, vitals decrease even more

98
Q

Stage 4

A

deepest sleep; vitals at lowest

99
Q

REM

A

where dreams occur, vitals increase

100
Q

Narcolepsy

A

cataplexy

Funds (10 decks)

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