Functions & Sequences Flashcards
“Sum of first n even whole numbers”
=
n(n+1)
“Sum of first n odd whole #’s”
=
n2
Compound Functions
f(f(x))
f(g(x))
f(g(h(x)))
The output of the initial function is the input of the next function
Domain of Function
The set of all inputs a function can use
Keep in mind…
(1) you can’t take the square root of a neg. #
(2) you can’t divide by 0
Determining the Range of a Function
(1) Must be in this form:
kxn + c
(2) n = positive integer
(3) k is not = 0
* xn= 0
If all three above checkout then…
if k > 0 then the range of f(x) = all real #’s _> _c
**if **k < 0 then the range of f(x) = all real #’s < c
Arithmetic Sequence Equation
an= a1 + (n-1)d
an = nth term of the sequence
a1 = 1st term of the sequence
d = common difference
Σ of the 1st “n” terms in a sequence
=
n1 = 1st term in sequence
an = nth term
Geometric Sequence Formula
an = nth term
a1 = 1st term
r = common ratio