Functions of the Heart Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 6 functions/aspects of the Heart?

A
  • governs Blood
  • controls Blood Vessels
  • manifests in the complexion
  • Houses the Mind (Shen)
  • opens into the tongue
  • controls sweat
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2
Q

What are the Heart relationships with smell, colour, taste, climate, sound?

A
  • scorched
  • red
  • heat
  • laughing
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3
Q

What are the 2 ways the Heart governs Blood?

A
  • transformation of Gu Qi (Food-Qi) into Blood takes place in Heart
  • Heart is responsible for circulation of Blood (although LU, SP, and LR also play role)
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4
Q

What happens to circulation when Heart-Blood is deficient?

A
  • circulation is slack, hands may be cold
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5
Q

T/F: although it is Liver-Blood that is stored in the Uterus, the Heart controls the downward movement of Qi and Blood that makes menstruation occur.

A

True.

Heart controls the discharge of blood that occurs during menstruation.

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6
Q

What houses the Shen (Mind)?

A

Heart-Blood

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7
Q

What do the points CV-15, HT-7, BL-15 tonify?

A

Heart-Blood

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8
Q

What does a “choppy” pulse indicate?

A

Heart-Blood deficiency

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9
Q

What causes a “hard” pulse?

A

Heart-Blood stagnation

- Blood Vessels harden, often due to arteriosclerosis (hardening of arteries)

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10
Q

What might be indicated by mental-emotional problems (like depression), poor memory, dull thinking, insomnia or somnolence (drowsiness, sleepiness), and in extreme cases unconsciousness?

A

Blood deficiency, Heart is weak

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11
Q

What roots the Mind (shen), embraces it, and anchors it?

A

Heart-Blood

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12
Q

What does the Heart’s function of housing the Mind depend on?

A

adequate nourishment from Blood

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13
Q

What does the Heart’s job of governing the Blood depend on?

A

The Shen/ Mind

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14
Q

If Heart-Blood has Heat, what might happen?

A

restlessness, agitation, insomnia/ not sleep well

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15
Q

Mental restlessness, emotional problems, and sadness, might induce what?

A
  • deficiency of Heart-Blood

- might in turn cause pale complexion, weak/irregular pulse, palpitations

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16
Q

Which organ is the root of Qi?

A

Lungs

17
Q

Which organ is the dwelling of Willpower?

A

Kidneys

18
Q

Which organ is the root of harmonization?

A

Liver

19
Q

What organs can be called the “Five-Shen Residencies”?

A

The 5 Yin (Zang) organs

20
Q

What is the physiological basis of the Spirit?

A

the 5 yin organs

21
Q

Which Spiritual Aspect can be defined as, “that part of the Soul which is indissolubly attached to the body and goes down to Earth with it at death”?

A

The Corporeal Soul (Po) of the Lungs

- the somatic expression of the Soul

22
Q

Which Spiritual Aspect can be defined as, “ that part of the Soul which at death leaves the body, carrying with it an appearance of physical form”?

A

The Ethereal Soul (Hun) of the Liver

23
Q

How might a disharmony of Heart (either excess or deficiency) manifest in a person’s speech?

A
  • talking incessantly

- laugh inappropriately/suddenly

24
Q

Generally speaking, excessive sweating relates to the Heart (esp when it relates to emotional tension). Which other pathologies can also cause excess sweating?

A
  • Lung-Qi deficiency (spontaneous sweating)

- Heat or Damp-Heat, esp of stomach (excess sweating)

25
Q

What is the double-hour of the clock for the Heart?

A

11-1

26
Q

Animal that corresponds the HT?

A

Horse