Functions of the dental instruments in the restorative tray Flashcards

1
Q

What is the function of the dental mirror?

A
  • Provides indirect vision
  • Helps with magnifying
  • Retraction of soft tissues
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2
Q

What is the function of the Contra-angled probe?

A
  • Helps detect any defective pits.
  • Helps detect calculus.
  • Helps detect any deficient margins of restorations/crowns and bridges.
  • Helps detect any caries.
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3
Q

What is the function of the William’s Probe?

A
  • Helps with measuring the depth of periodontal pockets or cavity preparations.
  • It’s blunt ended and has markings in millimetres.
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4
Q

What is the function of the Excavator?

A
  • The removal of caries and any excess materials.
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5
Q

What is the function of the Gingival Margin trimmers (enamel margin trimmers)?

A
  • Helps remove any unsupported enamel.
  • Helps refine cavity preparations.
  • There are mesial and distal versions.
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6
Q

What is the function of the Amalgam plugger (Hobsons)?

A
  • Helps condense amalgam into a cavity.
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7
Q

What is the function of the Flat Plastic?

A
  • Works to deliver materials to the cavity (not amalgam)
  • Also works by removing excess material.
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8
Q

What is the function of the Ward’s Carver, Hollenback 3½ Carver and the Cleoid Discoid Carver?

A
  • Carves amalgam
  • Shapes restorations
  • Creates correct anatomy and occlusion.
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9
Q

What is the function of the Ball-ended burnisher and the Ladmore burnisher?

A
  • It is used as a finishing instrument.
  • Polishes amalgam.
  • Adapts filling material to the margins.
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10
Q

What is the function of the Mixing spatula?

A
  • Used to mix dental materials.
  • Never used in the mouth.
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11
Q

What is the function of the Tofflemire matrix retainer?

A
  • Holds a matrix band securely.
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12
Q

What is the function of the College Tweezers?

A
  • Placing and removing small objects in the mouth.
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13
Q

What is the function of the Millers Articulating Forceps?

A
  • This helps keep articulating paper secure whilst checking occlusion.
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