Functions of the dental instruments in the restorative tray Flashcards
What is the function of the dental mirror?
- Provides indirect vision
- Helps with magnifying
- Retraction of soft tissues
What is the function of the Contra-angled probe?
- Helps detect any defective pits.
- Helps detect calculus.
- Helps detect any deficient margins of restorations/crowns and bridges.
- Helps detect any caries.
What is the function of the William’s Probe?
- Helps with measuring the depth of periodontal pockets or cavity preparations.
- It’s blunt ended and has markings in millimetres.
What is the function of the Excavator?
- The removal of caries and any excess materials.
What is the function of the Gingival Margin trimmers (enamel margin trimmers)?
- Helps remove any unsupported enamel.
- Helps refine cavity preparations.
- There are mesial and distal versions.
What is the function of the Amalgam plugger (Hobsons)?
- Helps condense amalgam into a cavity.
What is the function of the Flat Plastic?
- Works to deliver materials to the cavity (not amalgam)
- Also works by removing excess material.
What is the function of the Ward’s Carver, Hollenback 3½ Carver and the Cleoid Discoid Carver?
- Carves amalgam
- Shapes restorations
- Creates correct anatomy and occlusion.
What is the function of the Ball-ended burnisher and the Ladmore burnisher?
- It is used as a finishing instrument.
- Polishes amalgam.
- Adapts filling material to the margins.
What is the function of the Mixing spatula?
- Used to mix dental materials.
- Never used in the mouth.
What is the function of the Tofflemire matrix retainer?
- Holds a matrix band securely.
What is the function of the College Tweezers?
- Placing and removing small objects in the mouth.
What is the function of the Millers Articulating Forceps?
- This helps keep articulating paper secure whilst checking occlusion.