functions of muscles Flashcards

1
Q

What does it mean to flex the thigh?

A

Draw your leg/thigh forward so that you decrease the angle between it and the front of your torso.

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2
Q

What does it mean to extend the thigh?

A

To increase the angle between it and the front of your torso.

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3
Q

Which of the muscles from list 1 are considered muscles of the quadriceps?

A

Rectus femoris, vastus lateralis, vastus medialis

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4
Q

Which of the muscles from list 1 are considered muscles of the hamstrings?

A

biceps femoris, semitendinosus, semimembranosus

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5
Q

Extensors of thigh

A

biceps femoris
semitendinosus
semimembranosus

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6
Q

Flexor of thigh

A

rectus femoris
psoas major
sartorius

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7
Q

Abductors of thigh

A

sartorius
gluteus medius
tensor fascia latae

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8
Q

Adductors of thigh

A

pectineus
gracilis

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9
Q

Extensors of knee

A

rectus femoris
vastus lateralis
vastus medialis

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10
Q

Flexors of knee

A

biceps femoris
semitendinosus
semimembranosus
sartorius (& gastrocnemius)

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11
Q

Extensor of foot

A

gastrocnemius

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12
Q

Flexor of foot

A

tibialis anterior

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13
Q

Abductor of the arm:

A

deltoid

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14
Q

Flexor of the elbow

A

biceps brachii

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15
Q

Forearm extensor

A

triceps

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16
Q

Elevator or mandible

A

masseter

17
Q

Extensor of the neck

A

trapezius