Functionalism Flashcards

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1
Q

Who created it

A

Emilie Durkheim

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2
Q

What does it look at

A

Society from a large scale perspective

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3
Q

Examples of institutions

A

Education systems, finance, business, marriage

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4
Q

Social facts

A

Way of thinking and acting formed by society that existed before any one individual

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5
Q

Manifest functions

A

Recognised and intended consequences

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6
Q

Latent functions

A

Unrecognised and unintended consequences

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7
Q

What assumes all parts of society have an important role to play

A

Functionalism

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8
Q

Organic analogy theory

A

Representing the functionalist of society through the human body

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9
Q

Who had functionalist ideas

A

Compte

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10
Q

Minnesota twin study

A
1979 
Separated at birth 
One raised Jewish 
One raised ani Semitic 
Immediate similarities
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11
Q

What happened in the twin study

A

Separated at birth

One raised catholic and anti Semitic and the other raised Jewish, reunited and immediate similarities

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12
Q

Social solidarity

A

United as a society, shared norms and values

  • encourage moral responsibility
  • prevents individualism and anomie
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13
Q

Skills provision

A

Teachers need skills as a result of complex division labour

  • general skills eg literacy/ numeracy
  • specialised skills
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14
Q

Social facts

A

Thinking formed by society that existed before any one individual

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15
Q

Manifest

A

Recognised and intended consequences

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16
Q

Latent

A

Unrecognised and unintended

17
Q

Critiques

A

Doesn’t focus on individual

Doesn’t explain conflict