functionalism

Question 1

durkenhim:

Answer 1

how we transitioned into a modern industrial society
traditional: mechanical solidairity collective conscience
modern: complex division of labour, society is a system made up of social factors which shape human behaviour to meet societys needs

Question 2

parsons - organic analogy

Answer 2

society works like the human body, ensure survival meetssyetsm needs

Question 3

parosns- social order achieved through

Answer 3

shared cukltuure of central value system : value consensus

Question 4

parsons to maintain social contorl

Answer 4

pos/neg sanctions
adaption:social system meets material needs eg cutting costs
goal attainment:must set/acheiev goals eg reduce poverty goal
latency: maintain thru social institutions

Question 5

parsons key ideas: socialisation and peaceful cooperation

Answer 5

important for promoting consensus in society and believes society is characterised by mutual advantage and peaceful coop rathe than hostility