Functional Groups Flashcards

1
Q

Which functional groups have primary, secondary, and tertiary forms?

four groups, one special

A

Alcohols, Amines, Amides, Halides, Carbocations

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2
Q

Which functional group is…

R-OH

A

Alcohol

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3
Q

Which functional group is…

R-R’

A

Alkane

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4
Q

Which functional group is…

RC=CR’

A

Alkene

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5
Q

Which functional group is…

RC≡CR’

A

Alkyne

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6
Q

Which functional group is…

R-O-R’

A

Ether

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7
Q

Which functional group is…

R-SH

A

Thiol

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8
Q

Which functional group is…

R-S-R’

A

Thioether/sulfide

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9
Q

Which functional group is…

R-NH

A

Amine

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10
Q

Which functional group is…

R-HC=O

A

Aldehyde

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11
Q

Which functional group is…

R(CO)R’

A

Ketone

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12
Q

Which functional group is…

R(CO)OR

A

Ester

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13
Q

Which functional group is…

R(CO)OH

A

Carboxylic acid

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14
Q

Which functional group is…

R(CO)NH-R’

A

Amide

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15
Q

How is the classification of an amine determined?

A

The amount of carbon atoms directly attached to the nitrogen (1,2,3)

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