Functional Groups Flashcards

1
Q

At least one carbon to carbon double bond ; C-C double bond as functional group

A

Alkenes

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2
Q

Only carbon to carbon single bonds ; no functional group

A

Alkanes

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3
Q

Carbon to carbon tripe bond ; C-C triple bond as functional group

A

Alkynes

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4
Q

Contains a benzene ring (six membered ring with 3 double bonds)

A

Aromatic Hydrocarbons

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5
Q

Oxygen atom that forms single bonds with two carbon atoms ; R-O-R

A

Ether

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6
Q

Sulfur atom bonded to a hydrogen atom ; forms strong bonds with mercury-containing compounds and have a distinct smell similar to rotten eggs ; R-SH

A

Thiol

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7
Q

Nitrogen atom bonded to hydrocarbons ; R-NH

A

Amine

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8
Q

Oxygen atom bonded to one hydrogen atom and one carbon atom ; R-OH

A

Alcohol

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9
Q

It is a carbonyl ; carbodehydeson atom is bonded to at least one hydrogen atom

A

Aldehydes

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10
Q

R-X

A

Alkyl Halide

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11
Q

Involved a carbonyl in which the carbon atom makes single binds with two R-group

A

Ketones

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12
Q

Carbonyl-containing functional group, in which one side and either a carbon or hydrogen atom on the other

A

Carboxylic Acids

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13
Q

Contains a carbonyl where the carbon is bonded to one additional oxygen atom and one carbon or hydrogen atom

A

Ester

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14
Q

Carbonyl in which the carbon is attached to one nitrogen atom and one carbon or hydrogen atom

A

Amides

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