Functional Groups Flashcards
1
Q
functional groups
A
hydrocarbons
simple oxygen heteroatomics
halogen heteroatomics
carbonyl compounds
nitrogen-based
sulfur-based
arene
2
Q
alkane
A
C-C
3
Q
alkene
A
C=C
4
Q
alkyne
A
C≡C
5
Q
alcohol
A
R-OH
6
Q
ether
A
R-O-R
7
Q
epoxide
A
R-C-O-C-R
-ene -oxide
8
Q
alkyl halide (haloalkane)
A
R-X
alkyl fluoride
9
Q
aldehyde
A
RCOH
-oxo
-al
10
Q
ketone
A
RCOR
-oxo
-al
11
Q
carboxylic acid
A
RCOOH
carboxy-
-oic acid
12
Q
acid anhydride
A
RCOOCOR
-oic anyhydride
13
Q
amide
A
RCONH2
-amido
-amide
14
Q
ester
A
RCOOR
alkoxy carbonyl-
-yl oate
15
Q
acyl halide
A
RCOX
-oyl halide
