function Flashcards

1
Q

6 functions intergumentary system

A
protection
thermoregulation
Vit D production
sensation
absorption
excretion
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2
Q

5 ways skin protects us

A
physical barrier
sebum anti-microbial
sweat - contains lysozyme
desquamation removes microbes
nerve sensors induce protective reflexes
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3
Q

2 control centres for body temp are

A

hypothalamus

vasomotor centre of medulla oblongata

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4
Q

what controls sweat glands/BVs to regulate body temp

A

ANS

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5
Q

other heat producing organs are

A

liver
muscles
digestive tract

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6
Q

heat loss also via

A

respiration

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7
Q

heat maintenance via which tissue

A

adipose - insulation

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8
Q

what is a pyrogen

A

fever-inducing substance

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9
Q

normal body temp

A

36.7 C

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10
Q

hypothermia

A

rectal temp below 35 - death @ 25C

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11
Q

hyperthermia

A

above 37.5, death @44C

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12
Q

how is vit C synthesized

A

UV light activates Vit D precursor in skin

kidneys turn precursor to CALCITRIOL

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13
Q

effect of calcitriol on body

A

acts as hormone
increases uptake of calcium and phophorous in blood
supports bone density

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14
Q

vit D stored in

A

liver

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15
Q

skin absorbs

A
lipid-soluble molecules
Vits A, D, E, K
meds - corticostaeroids
O2, CO2
toxins
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16
Q

skin excretes

A

salt
water
urea
ammonia