Fun high yield acronyms (from frist aid and my brain) Flashcards

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1
Q

You might get sick from these vaccines….

A

Live attenuated vaccines:
Smallpox, yellow fever, rotavirus, chickenpox, Sabin polio, MMR, Japanese encephalitis virus, INfluenza (INtranasal)

LIVE! see SMALL YELLOW ROTating CHICKENS with SABIN and MMR! JEE, it’s INFectious!

Japanese encephalitis virus also has a vaccine–but I don’t know if it’s live. It was easy to stick here, though

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2
Q

We know you’re lying if you say you got sick from these…….

A

Rabies, Influenza (injected), Salk Polio, hAv
SALK= KILLED
RIP Always

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3
Q

Subunit vaccines (dunno what that means?)

A

HBV (HbsAg) HPV 6,11, 18

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4
Q

dsDNA?

A

All but parvoviridae

“All DNA is double stranded except PART-OF-A-VIRUS) (ssDNA)

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5
Q

Linear DNA?

A

All except

Papillo (circular), polyo (circular) and hepadenavirus ( incomplete circular)

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6
Q

RNA ss? or ds?

A

All but reoviridae (repeat-o-virus) are ssRNA

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7
Q

+ or - RNA?

A

7 types +:
I went to a RETRO(virus) TOGA(virus) party where I drank FLAVored (flaviviridae) CORONA (virus) and ate HIPPY (hepevirus) California (CALcivirus) pickles (PICoRNA)

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8
Q

Do i have an envelope?

A

Naked: Papillomavirus, adenovirus, parvovirus, polyomavirus, calcivirus, picornavirus, reovirus, hepevirus

Give PAPP smears and CPR to a naked Hippy (hepe)
DNA= PAPP
RNA= CPR and Hepevirus

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9
Q

Are DNA viruses happy?

A

yes!
HHAPPPPy
hepadna, herpes, adeno, pox, parvo, papilloma, polyomo

-you should be able to pick out the ss (x1), circular ones (x3), and non icosahedral one (x1)

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10
Q

DNA virus that doesnt replicate in the nucleus?

A

Poxvirus- has its own DNA dep RNA pol

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11
Q

PicoRNAviruses

A

PERCH
Polio, Echo, Rhino, Coxasackie, HAV,

RHINO COX HAV POinty Edges

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12
Q

Paramyxoviruses

A

PaRaMyxovirus
Parainfluenza-> croup
Rsv–> bronciolitis in babies, treat with Ribavirn
Measles, Mumps (myxing some vaccines)

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13
Q

What need their own polymerase (- RNA)

A

(x6) Always Bring Polymerase Or Fail Replication

arenavirus, bunyavirus, paramyxoviruses, orthomyxaviruses, filoviruses, rhabdoviruses

ARE BUNYies RHABid OR FILthy PARAmores?

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14
Q

We have segmented RNA

A

BOAR

Bunyavirus, orthomyxavirus, arenavirus, reovirus

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15
Q

R-O-T-A-virus

A

Right Out The Anus–yum!

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16
Q

HAV- AAA>

A

Acute, asymptomatic (usually), alone (no carriers)

17
Q

HBV- how is it transmitted?

A

BBB= blood, birth, babymaking (ways it’s transmitted)

18
Q

HCV?

A

CCCC

Chronic, carrier, carcinoma, cirrhosis,

19
Q

HDV-DD

A

DEFECTIVE and DEPENDENT (on HBV)

20
Q

HEV

A

EEE- high mortality in pregnant women

Enteric, expectant mothers, epidemic

21
Q

Do you have herpes?

A

Tzanck god I don’t

Tzank= multinucleated giant cell

22
Q

Special RNA viruses that think they can replicate in the nucleus?

A

Influenza, retroviruses

23
Q

Am I an infectious virus?

A

all naked ones:
+ssRNA
dsDNA (except Pox and HBV)

(if i’m) negative, I need a polymerase :(

24
Q

Koilocytes?

A

papillomavirus- multinuclear cells

25
Q

Why do bunnies haunt you?

A

BUNNIES ARE PLOTTING AGAINST US!!! together they stop us from breathing and make our brains bleed.

Bunyaviridae

  • ->hantavirus= pulmonary edema, hem fever, renal failure. From mouse shit, saliva and and urine.
  • ->Bunyavirus- mosquito transmitted. reservoir= squirrels/chipmunks (a bunnies best friend) –this is going to happen if you play La Crosse in California
26
Q

What are the 9 things that HSV 1/2 do to you?

A
  1. oral = acute, chronic (chronic=cold sore)= HSV1
  2. Keratitis= HSV1
  3. Whitlow= HSV1>2 (depends on age)
  4. Gladiator = mat
  5. Exzema
  6. Genital
  7. Encephalitis
  8. Meningitis
  9. neonatal

Eyes, Mouth (x2), Fingers, Gladiator= mat, genital, exzema, neonatal, meningitis, encephalitis

You see [insert hot person]–> Start with kissing, stroking skin, move into “hand” zone, now horizontal (mat), full on sex…….[SHIT, you’re preggers]–> baby has exzema and neonatal herpes.
Baby made you crazy= encephalitis and meningitis.

27
Q

Why do you have cowdry bodies

A

The guy you slept with was a COWARD and failed to mention he had HSV1/2.
Or- your mom had CMV and gave birth to you (HSV 5).

28
Q

Retinitis from EBV… what kind of patient am I?

A

Immunocompromised, AIDS, transplant, etc.