Fun high yield acronyms (from frist aid and my brain) Flashcards
You might get sick from these vaccines….
Live attenuated vaccines:
Smallpox, yellow fever, rotavirus, chickenpox, Sabin polio, MMR, Japanese encephalitis virus, INfluenza (INtranasal)
LIVE! see SMALL YELLOW ROTating CHICKENS with SABIN and MMR! JEE, it’s INFectious!
Japanese encephalitis virus also has a vaccine–but I don’t know if it’s live. It was easy to stick here, though
We know you’re lying if you say you got sick from these…….
Rabies, Influenza (injected), Salk Polio, hAv
SALK= KILLED
RIP Always
Subunit vaccines (dunno what that means?)
HBV (HbsAg) HPV 6,11, 18
dsDNA?
All but parvoviridae
“All DNA is double stranded except PART-OF-A-VIRUS) (ssDNA)
Linear DNA?
All except
Papillo (circular), polyo (circular) and hepadenavirus ( incomplete circular)
RNA ss? or ds?
All but reoviridae (repeat-o-virus) are ssRNA
+ or - RNA?
7 types +:
I went to a RETRO(virus) TOGA(virus) party where I drank FLAVored (flaviviridae) CORONA (virus) and ate HIPPY (hepevirus) California (CALcivirus) pickles (PICoRNA)
Do i have an envelope?
Naked: Papillomavirus, adenovirus, parvovirus, polyomavirus, calcivirus, picornavirus, reovirus, hepevirus
Give PAPP smears and CPR to a naked Hippy (hepe)
DNA= PAPP
RNA= CPR and Hepevirus
Are DNA viruses happy?
yes!
HHAPPPPy
hepadna, herpes, adeno, pox, parvo, papilloma, polyomo
-you should be able to pick out the ss (x1), circular ones (x3), and non icosahedral one (x1)
DNA virus that doesnt replicate in the nucleus?
Poxvirus- has its own DNA dep RNA pol
PicoRNAviruses
PERCH
Polio, Echo, Rhino, Coxasackie, HAV,
RHINO COX HAV POinty Edges
Paramyxoviruses
PaRaMyxovirus
Parainfluenza-> croup
Rsv–> bronciolitis in babies, treat with Ribavirn
Measles, Mumps (myxing some vaccines)
What need their own polymerase (- RNA)
(x6) Always Bring Polymerase Or Fail Replication
arenavirus, bunyavirus, paramyxoviruses, orthomyxaviruses, filoviruses, rhabdoviruses
ARE BUNYies RHABid OR FILthy PARAmores?
We have segmented RNA
BOAR
Bunyavirus, orthomyxavirus, arenavirus, reovirus
R-O-T-A-virus
Right Out The Anus–yum!
HAV- AAA>
Acute, asymptomatic (usually), alone (no carriers)
HBV- how is it transmitted?
BBB= blood, birth, babymaking (ways it’s transmitted)
HCV?
CCCC
Chronic, carrier, carcinoma, cirrhosis,
HDV-DD
DEFECTIVE and DEPENDENT (on HBV)
HEV
EEE- high mortality in pregnant women
Enteric, expectant mothers, epidemic
Do you have herpes?
Tzanck god I don’t
Tzank= multinucleated giant cell
Special RNA viruses that think they can replicate in the nucleus?
Influenza, retroviruses
Am I an infectious virus?
all naked ones:
+ssRNA
dsDNA (except Pox and HBV)
(if i’m) negative, I need a polymerase :(
Koilocytes?
papillomavirus- multinuclear cells