FUN FACT C9A (1st) Flashcards

1
Q

The Dred Scott decision reversed which decision?

A

Missouri Compromise

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2
Q

What was reconstruction?

A

Integration of the south

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3
Q

In the south, the passage of Jim Crow laws led to…

A

Segregation of public facilities

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4
Q

Who killed Abraham Lincoln?

A

John Booth

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5
Q

After the Civil War, how did many former slaves earn a living?

A

Sharecroppers on the southern grounds

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5
Q

What was the purpose of the Missouri Comp and the The comp of 1850?

A

To prevent the civil war from happening

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6
Q

Why did northerners want congress to oversee reconstruction rather than the president?

A

The constitiution gives the congress the right to admit new states, not the president.

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7
Q

What was the first battle of the civil war?

A

The battle of Bull Run

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8
Q

Did the states have to ratify the 15th Amendment to join the union again?

A

Only some did.

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9
Q

THe fugitive slave act was added to

A

The Compromise of 1850

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10
Q

To chare a government official with a crime:

A

to impeach

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10
Q

What was the first state to secede

A

South Carolina

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11
Q

The invention of the cotton gin was important because

A

it INCREASED the demand of slavery

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12
Q

Which Amendment did Confederates have to ratify to be welcomed back into the Union?

A

14th

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13
Q

Who believed in strong state rights?

A

The southern states

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14
Q

Who were scalawags?

A

White southerners who supported the union.

15
Q

Which Amendment allowed AA voting (not women)

A

15th

16
Q

Who was the martyr that became famous for leading a raid at Harpers’ Ferry?

A

John Brown

17
Q

What battle was the last time the Confederacy attemped to invade the Union?

A

Gettysburg

18
Q

How did the civil war start?

A

Because the confederates fired on Fort Sumter

19
Q

How were poll taxes & literacy tests used?

A

To deny AA the right to vote

20
Q

Why did northerners think President Johnson’s reconstruction plan was a failure?

A

Because former confederates still ran the southern states

21
Q

How was the institution of slavery formally abolished in the US?

A

The ratification of the 13th Amendment.

21
Q

How many confederate casualties were there in the civil war?

A

260,000

22
Q

In a popular sovereignty decision, who would decide whether or not slavery would be allowed in a territory?

A

The residents of the territory.

23
Q

Who were carpetbaggers?

A

Northerners who rushed to the south after the war to gain government positions.

24
Q

In their plans for Reconstruction, both Presidents Abraham Lincoln and Andrew Johnson sought to

A

Allow southern states to renter the union ASAP

25
Q

Which act allowed states to choose whether or not they wanted to be free states or slave states.

A

The Comp of 1850

26
Q

What effect did the system of sharecropping have on the South after the Civil War?

A

It kept former slaves dependent on their land owners.