Fuel System Flashcards

1
Q

Trapped fuel weight:

A

Is included in the aircraft basic weight for airplanes certified in the U.S.

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2
Q

With exception of the FUEL JTSN lights, all other Amber lights on the fuel control panel, when illuminated steady, indicate that the respective:

A

Valve position disagrees with the switch

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3
Q

The red LOW FUEL light illuminates when

A

400 to 500 lb remains in either wing

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4
Q

The standby pumps are used for all the following functions except:

A

Wing-to-wing crossflow with a wing tank jet pump inoperative

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5
Q

The crossflow valve opens:

A

Whenever the CROSS FLOW, XFER-FILL, or FUS VALVE switches are moved from the OFF or CLOSE position

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6
Q

Steady illumination of an amber transfer valve light indicates:

A

The valve failed to move to the position commanded by the XFER-FILL switch

(i.e. disagreement)

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7
Q

Illumination of the red L or R FUEL PRESS light indicates:

A

Fuel pressure to the respective engine-driven fuel pump is low

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8
Q

When the XFER-FILL switch is placed to the FILL position, the:

A

Crossflow valve opens

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9
Q

Motive-flow fuel for the jet pumps is supplied by:

A

Engine-driven fuel pumps

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10
Q

The amber FUEL Filter light indicates:

A

That one or both fuel filters are being bypassed

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11
Q

The amount of fuel trapped in the fuselage tank after completion of gravity transfer vis the fuselage valve is approximately:

A

162 lb (24.3 gallons)

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12
Q

The wing fuel pressure switch:

A

Turns off the fuselage transfer pump when wing fuel pressure reaches 5 psi

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13
Q

When using any mixture of aviation gasoline:

A
  • Do not take off with fuel temperature lower than -54C (-65F)
  • Restrict flights to below 15,000 ft
  • Both jet pumps and both standby pumps must be on and the pumps must be operating
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14
Q

The Learjet 35/36 requires anti-icing additive:

A

At all times

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15
Q

Maximum demonstrated fuel imbalance is:

A

600 lb tip tanks

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16
Q

Max Usable Fuel

Total:
Fuselage Tank:
Tip Tanks:
Wing Tanks :

A

Total: 6,238

Fuselage Tank: 1,340

Tip Tanks: 1175 / right and 1215 left - 2390 total

Wing Tanks : 1254 / side - 2508 total

17
Q

Max Tip tank fuel for landing

A

925 lbs.

18
Q

Do not energize fuselage transfer system when

A

wing and tip tanks are full

19
Q

Can you cross flow with wing jet pump inoperative?

A

No, do not do it.

20
Q

How long does it take to Jettison Full Tip Tanks ?

A

approximately 5 minutes

21
Q

Time to reduce from Max takeoff wt. to max. landing weight is approximately:

A

40 minutes

22
Q

Max Altitude or suction feed (red FUEL PRESS light illuminated)

A

25,000 feet.

23
Q

Refueling Considerations:

Fuel flow for proper PRIST mixing:
Max/Min fuel per 20oz. can of PRIST:
Max Tip Tank imbalance during refueling:

A

Fuel flow for proper PRIST mixing: 30-60 GPM

Max/Min fuel per 20oz. can of PRIST: (Check Fuel Addenda)

Max Tip Tank imbalance during refueling:

24
Q

Approximately how much unusable fuel is in the fuselage tank using alternate transfer (gravity method)

A

162 lbs.

25
Q

Fuel System Limits:

125 Gallons: 
162 lbs. :
200 lbs. : 
400-500 lbs. : 
500 gallons : 
600 lbs. : 
600 lbs :
760 lbs. or less : 
925 lbs : 
13,500 lbs :
A

125 Gallons: Service per Tip Tank or fill both tanks simultaneously

162 lbs. : trapped fuel in fuselage tank during gravity transfer

200 lbs. : Max lateral fuel imbalance for use of autopilot

400-500 lbs. : Fuel level in either wing tank illuminates red LOW FUEL Light

500 gallons : AVGAS may not be used in excess of 500 gallons per 100 hours of operation per engine

600 lbs. : Max demonstrated fuel imbalance for landing (one tip tank half full the other empty )

600 lbs : Minimum fuel in each wing for takeoff or intentional go around.

760 lbs. or less : Max Tip Tank quantity before initiating transfer.

925 lbs : Max Tip tank quantity for landing

13,500 lbs : Maximum Zero . Wing and Tip Fuel Weight

26
Q

What does the Delta Fin on an extended range tank 35 do?

A

lateral stability, as well as preventing a deep stall

27
Q

Do the pumps push or pull fuel?

A

Push

28
Q

What is the rate of the standby pumps?

A

50 lbs. / min

100 lbs. / net change

29
Q

Formula to Calculate Vref:

A

105 – basic starting
+1/2 fuel
+ 1 knot per passenger
+1 knot per 100 lbs

4000 lbs

105 + 20 + 1 pax = 126

30
Q

Rule of thumb Fuel Technique

1st Hour
2nd Hour
every consecutive hour after

A

1500 – 1st Hour
1300 – 2nd Hour
1100 – every consecutive hour after

31
Q

High pressure stage pump uses

A

Motive flow (regulated to 300 PSI)

32
Q

Jet pump send fuel

A

directly to inboard wing

33
Q

Less than .25 psi the

A

Low-pressure fuel switch activates and low-pressure fuel light will illuminate. Indicates whether motive flow is working or not, hence the low number. It either is or it isn’t.

34
Q

Standby Pump average PSI

A

18-21

35
Q

when fuel filter is being bypassed you get the FUEL FILTER light. This fuel filter is located

A

in the tailicone.

36
Q

Engine fuel filters are being bypassed

A

the pin on the nacelle.

37
Q

Fuel SOV is located

A

in the tail cone

38
Q

Standby pump and Fuselage pump are cooled by

A

The fuel they sit in

39
Q

White empty light indicates fuel pressure in transfer line is less than

A

2.75PSI.