FT-IR Flashcards

1
Q

How does an FTIR work?

A

Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy or FTIR works by hitting a sample with infrared light and the sample absorbs some of that light and allows other parts to pass through it creating a spectrum. This spectrum is then compared to a known reference material. Most substances absorb different amounts of light creating unique and reproducible spectrum for each substance

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2
Q

What does the FTIR instrument look like?

A

Our FTIR looks like a box with a metal plate where sample is placed for analysis. It has an arm that screws down onto the sample compressing it against a crystal.

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3
Q

How do you know that your FTIR was working properly the day you ran the sample?

A

The instrument has both daily and weekly performance checks that we must ensure have been completed and passed before samples are ran on it

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4
Q

How do you know your sample or instrument(FTIR) wasn’t contaminated?

A

Prior to analyzing a sample we check a preview spectrum to ensure there are no contaminants.

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5
Q

What is a background spectrum?

A

A background spectrum is a spectrum taken without anything present that accounts for the environmental conditions at the time of analysis

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6
Q

What is a preview spectrum?

A

A preview spectrum is a live look at what the instrument is scanning without sample to ensure there is no contaminates present

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7
Q

How do you identify something on an FTIR?

A

Samples are identified on an FTIR by comparing their spectrum with a known reference material analyzed on the same instrument.

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8
Q

Is FTIR accepted in the scientific community as a means to identify controlled substances?

A

Yes

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9
Q

Why did you use FTIR as opposed to GC-MS?

A

An FTIR has the ability to differentiate certain types of substances that a GC-MS cannot making it more useful in certain circumstances

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