FS Sciences Flashcards

1
Q
line drawn or visualized on the surface of the skin to represent the approx. location of some deeper lying structure is
linear guide
anatomical limit
anatomical guide
anatomical position
A

linear guide

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2
Q
2 divisions of skeleton
medial and lateral
superior and inferior
internal and external
axial and appendicular
A

axial and appendicular

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3
Q
study of circulatory system
histology
angiology
neurology
pshychology
A

angiology

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4
Q
the galea aponeurotica is the tendon of which one of the following muscles
deltoid
coracobrachialis
occipitofrontalis
sternocleidomastoid
A

occipitofrontalis

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5
Q
artery which supplies arterial solution directly into the thumb side of the hand is
ulnar
femoral
radial
axillary
A

radial

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6
Q
artery raised to inject upper extremity below cubital fossa
radial
axillary
popliteal
subclavian
A

radial

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7
Q
muscle found in lower extremity
iliopsoas
Sartorius
teres major
deltoid
A

sartorius

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8
Q
anatomical guide that lies lateral to the tendon of the flexor carpi ulnaris muscle
radial artery
ulnar artery
radial bone
ulnar bone
A

ulnar artery

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9
Q
liquid containing a dissolved substance or substances
salt 
acid
nitrite
solution
A

solution

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10
Q
number of oxygen atoms in the formula 2Al(oh)3
1
2
3
6
A

6

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11
Q
40% by volume solution of formaldehyde is called
methanol
ethanol
formalin
tincture
A

formalin

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12
Q
amine produced during putrefaction is
urotropin
glycine
putrescine
methanal
A

putrescine

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13
Q

which are properties of formaldehyde
1 colorless gas
2 quite soluble in water
3 combines with water to form methylene glycol
4 it is easily oxidized to form acetic acid

A

1,2,3

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14
Q
formaldehyde reacts with ammonia to form
paraformaldehyde
urea
urotropin
glyoxal
A

urtropin

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15
Q
in comparing cavity fluid to arterial fluid the cavity fluid will have 
lower index
no active dyes
no modifying agents
no surfactants or vehicles
A

no active dyes

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16
Q
polymerization of formaldehyde is inhibited by the addition of 
distilled water
methyl alcohol
aluminum chloride
magnesium chloride
A

methyl alcohol

17
Q
phenol is used in embalming fluids as
preservative
humectant
surfactant
buffer
A

preservative

18
Q
sodium citrate is used in embalming fluids as
surfactant
humectant
anticoagulant
preservative
A

anticoagulant

19
Q
deterioration or impairment of an organ is called
age
heredity
infiltration
degeneration
A

degeneration

20
Q
deformity, abnormal shape or structure, especially a congenital abnormality is
atrophy
hypertrophy
degeneration
malformation
A

malformation

21
Q
new and abnormal formation of tissue or growth
petechial
neoplasm
ischemia
ecchymosis
22
Q
increase in number of leukocytes in blood and generally caused by the presence of infection and usually transient is called
anemia
leukemia
leukopenia
leukocytosis
A

leukocytosis

23
Q
diminished amount of urine formation is called
pyuria
anuria
oliguria
albuminuria
24
Q
loss of function either partial or complete resulting from a blow or fall is 
contusion
laceration
concussion
hemorrhage
A

concussion

25
``` inflammation of the testis due to trauma, metastasis, mumps, or infection elsewhere in the body is called orchitis arthritis prostatitis oophoritis ```
orchitis
26
``` inflammatory condition related to the nervous system is general paresis hydronephrosis puerperal sepsis encephalosclerosis ```
general paresis
27
``` malignant tumor derived principally from connective tissue is sarcoma carcinoma leukemia myoma ```
sarcoma
28
``` which of the following conditions would be caused by thrombus as evidenced during embalming 1 diminished distribution 2 edema 3 intravascular resistance 4 atrophy ```
1,3
29
``` bacteria typically reproduce by a process called osmosis parasitism autotrophism binary fission ```
binary fission
30
``` substance that induces the formation of antibodies that interact specifically with it is antigen lysozyme interferon gastric juice ```
antigen
31
``` causative organism in amebic dysentery plasmodium malaria pheumocycstis carinii entamoeab histolytica clostridium perfringens ```
entamoeba histolytica
32
``` organism that feeds on dead organic matter only is facultative anerobe facultative aerobe strict parasite strict saprophyte ```
strict saprophyte
33
``` rickettsia rickettsia is 1 tick borne disease 2 flea borne disease 3 rocky mnt spotted fever 4 inclusion conjuctivitis ```
1,3
34
``` which of the following is true of malignant neoplasms 1 resembles tissue of origin 2 grows by infiltration 3 causes tissue damage 4 grows by expansion ```
2,3
35
``` pneumococci usually leaves the body through the blood feces urine nose and mouth ```
nose and mouth