Front Flashcards

1
Q

The unit for frequency is what?

A

Hertz

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2
Q

When you squeeze together the coils of a spring and then release them, you are creating what kind of wave?

A

Longitudinal

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3
Q

What is another word for compressional waves?

A

longitudinal wave

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4
Q

What type of waves are water waves?

A

surface waves

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5
Q

What are seismic waves?

A

Waves generated from an earthquake

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6
Q

You are creating a wave on a string. If you start shaking the string more slowly, what happens to the resulting wavelength?

A

The wavelength will increase

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7
Q

If you notice the number of waves that pass you increase, what is true about the distance between each crest?

A

The distance will decrease

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8
Q

How is the energy of a wave measured?

A

by amplitude

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9
Q

For a given wave, if the frequency doubles, what happens to the wavelength?

A

The wavelength will halve

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10
Q

When light is reflected from a surface, as the angle of incidence increases, what happens to the angle of reflection?

A

Increases by the same amount

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11
Q

You see shapes and color because light is being what?

A

Reflected

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12
Q

What happens when the crest of one wave passes through the trough of another wave?

A

Destructive interference occurs

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13
Q

A tuning fork begins to vibrate when a certain note is played. This is an example of what?

A

Resonance

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14
Q

If wavelength is constant, what increases as the speed of the wave increases?

A

Frequency increases

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15
Q

If the period of a certain wave with a wavelength of 4.5m is 2 seconds, what is the speed of the wave?

A

2.25 m/s

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16
Q

Tapping the surface of a pan of water generates 17.5 waves per second. If the wavelength of each wave is 0.45 m, what is the speed of the wave?

A

7.9 m/s

17
Q

A place where molecules are far apart is called what?

A

Rarefaction

18
Q

What is it called when light bounces off an object?

A

Reflection

19
Q

What type of wave is a sound wave?

A

Longitudinal wave

20
Q

Is the speed of sound greater in water or air?

A

In water

21
Q

If the intensity of a sound decreases, what also will decrease?

A

Loudness

22
Q

How does the brain interpret the intensity of sound?

A

As loudness

23
Q

At what intensity of sound could permanent hearing loss occur?

A

80 dB

24
Q

What unit is used to measure frequency?

A

Hertz

25
Q

What must occur for the Doppler effect to work?

A

You or the object needs to be moving