Friuli Venezia Giulia Flashcards
What style of wine is produces as Ramandolo DOCG?
Sweet wines
What red grape variety from Friuli gets its name from the local translation of ‘tongue cutter’ referencing the wine’s high acidity and tannin?
Tazzelenghe
What red grape from Friuli gets its name from the word meaning ‘crackling’ believed to reference the crunchy berries or the re-fermentation that made the wine slightly sparkling?
Schioppettino
What colour is the grape variety Terrano?
Red
What was Friuli Venezia Giulia’s first DOCG?
Ramandolo DOCG
Define ‘pastini’
The typical terraced vineyards of Carso
What are the two sub varieties of Verduzzo Friulano?
Verduzzo Giallo (yellow) and Verduzzo Verde (green)
What Friuli DOC is considered to be an ‘up and coming’ wine making area?
Friuli Isonzo (Isonzo del Friuli) DOC
What inter-regional DOCG lies between the Livenza and Tagliamento rivers and was famed for its wines during the height of the Roman Empire?
Lison DOCG
What is the grape variety in Ramondolo DOCG?
Verduzzo Giallo
What is Prosecco made around Trieste entitles to be labelled as?
Prosecco Trieste DOC
In which geographic area of Friuli Venezia Giulia is Vitovska grown?
Carso
What inter-regional IGT is use for some of the ‘super whites’ of Friuli?
Venezia Giulia IGT
What white grape variety from Friuli is named after the variety’s small yields or the small size of its berries?
Picolit
What is Friuli’s coolest wine growing area?
Ramandolo DOCG
What DOCG in Friuli produces a legendary sweet white wine that are referred to as ‘vina da meditazione’?
Colli Orientali del Friuli Picolit DOCG
The grape Picolit is most often used in the production of what style of wine?
Sweet passito wines
Schioppettino is also known as?
Ribolla Nera
What family revived the Picolit grape in the 20th Century?
Perusini
What is the northernmost appellation of Friuli Venezia Giulia?
Ramandolo DOCG
What unofficial subzone of Collio DOC is considered the home of Ribolla Gialla?
Oslavia
What is the “Bora”?
The cold, strong, eastern wind that affects Friuli Venezia Giulia?
What was varietal Friulano labelled as until 2007?
Tocai Friulano
What are Capriva, Oslavia and San Floriano del Collio?
Unofficial sub zones of Colli DOC
What are steep terraces called in the Carso DOC?
Pastini
What DOCG produces renowned sweet wines from 100% Verduzzo Giallo?
Ramandolo DOCG
What is Friuli’s largest DOC?
Friuli Grave DOC
What DOC is positioned on the Slovenian border between the rivers of Judrio and Isonzo?
Collio (Collio Gorizano) DOC
What eastern DOC is considered one of the finest winegrowing areas in Friuli for both white and red wines?
Friuli Colli Orientali DOC
What ancient white grape variety is grown on the eastern boarder of Friuli with Slovenia around the area of Collio, and in particular the town of Oslavia?
Ribolla Gialla
What red grape from Friuli gets its name from the fact that the stems of the grapes turn red when ripe?
Refosco dal Peduncolo Rosso
What does the term ‘Collio’ mean?
Hillside
What are flat expanses where low grasses grown on arid beds of gravel and pebbles called?
Magredi
Which grape of Slavic origin was historically cultivated in Carso in the province of Trieste?
Vitovska
What name was introduced in 1863 by the Kingdom of Italy to identify the eastern part of Friuli.
Venezia Giulia
Refosco dal Peduncolo Rosso was previously mistakenly associated with the French Mondeuse Noire. What is it instead actually related to?
Marzemino
What are the two sub zones of Friuli Isonzo?
Rive Alte and Rive di Giare
“Ponca” is a local name for what soil type?
Flysch of Cormons
What DOCG in Friuli produces a white blend primarily made from Friulano with Sauvignon, Pinot Bianco, Chardonnay and Ribolla Gialla?
Rosazzo DOCG
What is the most widely planted grape variety in Friuli?
Pinot Grigio
Where does Friuli take its name from?
‘Forum Lulii’ the modern day city of Cividale del Friuli, founded by Julius Caesar
What sub zone is considered to have the best vineyards in Friuli Isonzo DOC?
Rive Alte
What Friulian white grape variety is prone to grape shatter leaving scarce bunches with fewer and smaller (but sweeter) berries?
Picolit
What member of the Malvasia family of grapes is found in Friuli?
Malvasia Istriana
Where does the red grape from Friuli, Pignolo, get its name?
‘Pigna’ ‘pine cone’ - the compact size and shape of the grape cluster
Which grape is genetically identical Sauvignonasse from the Gironde?
Friulano (Tocai Friulano)
What country borders Friuli on its eastern side?
Slovenia
What DOCG lies around a 10th Century abbey located in the southern portion of the Friuli Colli Orientali DOC?
Rosazzo DOC
What Friuli appellation gets its name from the gravelly soils that characterise the area?
Friuli Grave DOC
What did Count Fabio Aquino do in 1762 which helped promote Picolit wine?
He exported 100,000 quarter litre bottles to the Pope and all of the major European courts an cities.
Which producer is credited with producing the first Friuli ‘super whites’?
Jermann
What regional catch all appellation covers Friuli?
Friuli (Friuli Venezia Giulia) DOC
Which variety of Malvasia is most often found in Friuli?
Malvasia Istriana
What Friuli DOC is located on a limestone plateau which is very hard to work?
Carso (Carso-Kras) DOC
Friulano is genetically identical to what grape variety?
Sauvignonasse
What regions does Tre Venezie encompass?
Veneto, Trentino-Alto Adige and Friuli Venezia Giulia
In Friuli, what is the term for a well-exposed, often terraced, site? The term is often used for the names of estates, vineyards and wines
Ronchi (plural of ronco)
What soil type characterises the Carso plateau?
Limestone
What happened to Tocai Friulano in 2007?
The word ‘tocai’ was removed by the EU so that it could be solely associated with Hungary’s Tokaji
Which countries and regions border Friuli Venezia Giulia?
Slovenia, Austria, Trentino Alto Adige and Veneto
What colour is the Malvasia Istriana grape variety?
White
What colour is the Friulano grape?
White
What colour is Schioppettino?
Red
What colour is Vitovska?
White
What is the primary grape variety of Lison DOCG?
Friulano
What is the primary grape of Friuli Grave DOC?
Merlot
What is the primary grape of Collio DOC?
Pinot Grigio
What is the primary grape of Carso DOC?
Terrano
Which DOCG does not fall within the Friuli Colli Orientali DOC?
Lison DOCG
Which appellation is not shared between Friuli Venezia Giulia and Veneto?
Lison-Pramaggiore
What is Rauscedo Nusery?
Worlds largest grapevine nursery and one of most famous
What is an orange wine?
White wine made with red methods inc skin contact
Who was Josko Gravner?
Pioneer of orange wine