friday Flashcards
how long after giving birth do you not need contraception for
3 weeks
when can you have Diaphragm post natal
6 weeks
when can you have IUD/IUS post natal
upto 48h after birth and 28 days later
when can you have Progestogen-only contraception
anytime
when can you start CHC post natal
3 weeks- no breast feeding or VTE RF
6 weeks- breastfeeding
management for obstetric fibroids
NSAIDs, anti-fibrinolytics, COC, mirena for under 3cm
bigger- myomectomy, ablation, uterine artery embolisation, and hysterectomy
treatment of oestrogen receptor positive breast cancer
Tamoxifen
treatment of HER2 receptor positive breast cancer
Trastuzumab
combined test for downs during pregnancy
Nuchal translucency using ultrasound scan
PAPP-A hormone - low
Beta-hCG hormone- high
when can you do combined test for downs during pregnancy
11-13 weeks
triple test for downs during pregnancy
Beta-hCG
AFP - low
uE3 - low
quadruple test
Beta-hCG
AFP - low
uE3 - low
Inhibin-A levels - high
gestational diabetes diagnosis numbers
fasting plasma glucose level of 5.6 mmol/l
2-hour plasma glucose level of 7.8 mmol/l
(5,6,7,8)
turtle neck sign
shoulder dystocia
Cervical ectropion
glandular cells from inside the cervical canal grow onto the outside of the cervix
Glandular cells are red, so the area may look red.