Freud

Question 1

Ego
Id
Superego

Answer 1

E- reality principal, secondary process thinking, rational,
pre conscious/ conscious

Id- pleasure principal, primary process thinking, born with- seeks pleasure,

-unconscious
-need for sex water food

S-Internal moral values or rules about conduct, conscience, internalized values, seeks perfection,

-both conscious and unconscious

Question 2

Levels of personality

Answer 2

conscious: real world

Pre conscious: memories, can call into pre conscious

unconscious: major driving force behind behaviors, home instincts

Question 3

Freuds assessment measure types

Answer 3

-Clinical interviews
-Free assoatation
-Dream anayalisis

Question 4

Oedipus/ Electra Complex

Answer 4

Boys/girls who have sexual desires of relationships towards opposite sex parent. Sees them as competition for other sex parents affection.

Question 5

Psychosexual stages

Answer 5

5 stages

Question 6

Fixation

Answer 6

lack of resolution, resolve conflict to move to next stage

Question 7

Defense Mechanisms

Answer 7

• Repression
  Unconscious removal from awareness
• Denial
  Denying the existence of a threat
• Reaction Formation
  Expression of the opposite Id impulse
• Projection
  Attribute a disturbing impulse to someone else
• Regression
  Retreat to an earlier period of life
• Rationalization
  Reinterpreting behavior
• Displacement
  Shifting id impulses to a suitable object
• Sublimation
  Displacing id impulses into socially acceptable behaviors

Question 8

Life instincts -

what do instincts mean?-

Answer 8

most important life instinct is sex, libido

aggressive energy that compels us to destroy

Question 9

1.Oral

Answer 9

oral- birth-1

mouth erogenous zone, pleasure form sucking, id dominate

Types-over gratified/ not gratified enough you will have problems in personality development

leads to:
-oral incorporative passive
people pleasing
dependent, over optimistic

or
-oral aggressive
negative with words, pessimistic, sarcastic

both are fixated on oral activates, dependent, over optimistic

Question 10

2. Anal

Answer 10

1-3

-anus primary erogenous zone, learn consequences, ego start development

(toilet training interfere with gratification of defecating)

Leads to-
-anal retentive
ridged, stubborn, stringy, attachment to possession sand organize them (holding onto poop)

or
-anal aggressive/expulsive
cruel, destructive, messy, temper, words(expulsing poop)

Question 11

4.Phalic

Answer 11

4-5

genitals primary erogenous zone, id pleasure connected to genitals (discovering), superego development

Types-
The male phallic personality

The female phallic personality (unconscious)

Boys: Oedipus complex, castrartion anxiety

Girls: Electra complex, penis envy

-weak super ego=self centered, obsessed with self leads to Types

men- looks, vain, boastful, player concer women

woman- looks, flirt, flaunt assess to manipulate

this personality may be set by age 5

Question 12

4. Latency

Answer 12

5 -puberty

not true stage, hobbies, same sex friendships

Question 13

5. Genital

Answer 13

-personality formed ,conforming to societal sanctions of sexual expression

-finding satisfaction in love and work, focus committed adult relationships, the genital type

Question 14

Psychoanalytical approach

Answer 14

An approach to the study of personality which believes that human behavior results from an interaction of conscious and unconscious processes in the mind. Behavior is determined by irrational forces and biological drives.