Freud

Question 1

humans were born with a series of innate, biologically based drives such as hunger, sex, and aggression early experiences shaped later functioning.

Answer 1

psychosexual theory

Question 2

viewed inborn as ___________ , an inherently selfish creature driven by instincts.

Answer 2

seething cauldron

Question 3

strongly believed in ____________ the power of instincts and other inner forces to influence our behavior without out awareness.

Answer 3

unconscious motivation

Question 4

Emerge during infancy when psychic energy is diverted from the id to energize cognitive processes.

Answer 4

ego

Question 5

develops from the ego as 3-6 years old internalize the moral standards and values of their parents.

Answer 5

superego

Question 6

healthy personality = ___________

Answer 6

balance of the id, ego, superego

Question 7

arrest in development that can show up in adult personality; libido remains tied to an earlier stage of development.

Answer 7

fixation

Question 8

youngsters develop an incestuous desire for the
parent of the other sex and must defend against it

Answer 8

phallic stage

Question 9

loves his mother, fears that his father will retaliate by castrating him, and resolves the conflicts through identification with his father.

Answer 9

oedipus complex

Question 10

a girl having desire with her father, seeing her mother as a rival.

Answer 10

electra complex

Question 11

son believes his father knows about his desire for his mother and fears that his father will castrate him.

Answer 11

castration anxiety

Question 12

a girl wants a penis as she desires her father.

Answer 12

penis envy

Question 13

physical sexual urges reawaken repressed needs

Answer 13

genital stage

Question 14

sexual urges sublimated into sports and hobbies

Answer 14

latency stage

Question 15

ego adapts unconscious coping devices

Answer 15

defense mechanism

Question 16

a woman who experienced sexual harassment cannot
recall what happened to her.

Answer 16

repression

Question 17

your father throws a tantrum when he was left alone at home.

Answer 17

regression

Question 18

an employee shouted at his child after being scolded
by his boss.

Answer 18

displacement

Question 19

a swimming athlete who lost her competition took her loss as something she expected anyways, and she did
not want the trophy

Answer 19

rationalization

Question 20

a widow never accepted that her husband died in an accident.

Answer 20

denial

Question 21

A woman fat-shamed another woman because she is insecure about her body.

Answer 21

projection

Question 22

An angry man jogged instead to cool down his anger.

Answer 22

sublimation

Question 23

A mother who unconsciously resent her child, acts
lovingly consciously.

Answer 23

reaction formation

Question 24

may grow up to become nail-biters or smokers

Answer 24

oral fixation

Question 25

may be obsessively clean, rigidly tied to schedules and routines, or defiantly messy

Answer 25

anal fixation