Freshwater & saltwater systems Flashcards

1
Q

5 Parts of the water cycle

A

Evaporation, Transpiration, COndensation, precipitation, run-off

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2
Q

What percent of water is:
Salt water
Ice
Surface water(rivers, lakes)
Ground water

A

Salt: 97.25 %
Ice: 2 %
Surface water: 0.01 %
Ground: 0.70 %

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3
Q

How does a glacier retreat?

A

More ice melts than fresh snow is recieved

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4
Q

Both moraines and eskers are piles of sand and gravel left behind a glacier. How are they different?

A

Moraine is from glacial deposition
esker is from glacier melt water

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5
Q

How much salt is in salt water

A

arround 3.5 %

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6
Q

How does the moon create tides on earth

A

the side thats closest to the moon and farthest from the moon bulges out

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7
Q

What is a simple food chain of the ocean

A

Phytoplankton —> Unicorn Fish —> Sharks

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8
Q

What are three structural adaptations aquatic life made

A

Natural anti freeze
Gills
Fins

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9
Q

What are three behavioral adaptations aquatic life made

A

Sonar wave for communication
Reproducing in certain areas ( salmon in rivers)
Hunting in certain areas

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