French Revelution Flashcards
Describe the reign of Louis XVI
Came to the throne in 1774 (young)
Mary Antoinnette was his wife
Disconnected from society
Lives in the palace of versallies
Who are the bourgeoisie and how the king lose their favor?
Middle class High taxes
Who is Marion tonight? Why did the citizens of france detest her in time?
Austrian duchess for Mary Louis XVI
Madame deficit»spent too much money
Who was Rousseau?
Society needed “society” contract (declaration of the rights of man)
Who was Voltaire?
Against the church; believed in absolute monarchy
Who was Montesquieu?
Monarchy needed limits-must work with elected parliament
Who was John Locke?
Role of government was to protect the rights of people
What was the tennis court oath?
National assembly members met on the royal tennis court
Vowed to keep meeting until a new form of government
Thrift estate
What happened on July 14th, 1789?
Storm the Bastille
Took it apart
What was the declaration of the rights of man? why was significant?
People of France were guaranteed fundamental rights
Government was limited
It’s too political clubs dominated the French government in the Midas of the revolution? Identify who are the radicals
Jacobins» radicals
Girondins» moderates
Who were the sans-culottes? Name three radical revolutionaries
They were poor workers from France cities
John Paul Marat
Jacques Danton
Maximillion Robespierre
What happened to Louis XVI, Mary Antoinnette, Robespierre?
All were beheaded by the guillotine
What was the directory?
Full of the reign of terror» directory
Landowners + wealthy gained political punier
Revolution
And overthrow of the government and social system of a country usually by force