France: Champagne Flashcards

1
Q

Where is Champagne located:

A
  • Champagne Region is in the North of France and its renowned for the birthplace of the traditional method of producing sparkling wines
  • Starting from the myth of the monk Dom Perignon until today Champagne is the status for luxury celebrations and pleasure
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2
Q

Champagne’s Most Important Regions:

A
  • Montagne de Reims
  • Valle de La Marne
  • Cote de Blancs
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3
Q

Soils of Champagne Region:

A
  • Limestone
  • Chalk
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4
Q

Grape Varieties of Champagne Region:

A
  • Chardonnay
  • Pinot Noir
  • Pinot Meunier
  • Pinot Blanc
  • Pinot Gris
  • Arbanne ( white grape)
  • Petit Meslier ( white grape)
  • Voltis ( white grape)
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5
Q

Aging Requirements:

A
  • Non Vintage: 15 months ( 12 months on the lees)
  • Vintage: 36 months on the lees
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6
Q

Champagne Styles:

A
  • Rose
  • Blanc de Blancs
  • Blanc de Noirs
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7
Q

Climate of Champagne Region:

A

Continental climate

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8
Q

Sweetness Levels For Champagne:

A
  • Brut Nature: 0-3 grams per litre
  • Extra Brut: 0-6 grams per litre
  • Brut: 0-12 grams per litre
  • Extra Dry: 12-17 grams per litre
  • Sec: 17-32 grams per litre
  • Demi Sec: 32-50 grams per litre
  • Doux: 50+ grams per litre
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9
Q

Major Regions of Champagne:

A
  • Valle de la Marne
  • Cote des Blancs
  • Cote de Sezanne
  • Montagne de Reims
  • Cote des Bar
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10
Q

Champagne Special Cuvées and Other Producers:

A
  • Negociants- NM
  • Growers- RM
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11
Q

Notable Negociants Champagne Houses:

A
  • Moet et Chandon
  • Dom Perignon
  • Ruinart
  • Piper Heidsieck
  • Veuve Cliquot
  • Krug
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12
Q

Main River of Champagne Region:

A

Marne River

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13
Q

Krug:

A
  • Clos du Mesnil, Blanc de Blancs ( Chardonnay)
  • Clos D’ Ambonnay, Blanc de Noirs ( Pinot Noir)
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14
Q

Still Wines of Champagne Region:

A
  • Rose Des Riceys, made from Pinot Noir ( Rose Wine)
  • Coteaux Champenois, made from Chardonnay and Pinot Noir ( white or red)
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